The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written. Concept introduction: NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below. It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

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During the hydrolysis of proteins, some amino acids, such as tryptophan, do not survive the reaction conditions. Other amino acids, such as asparagine and glutamine, are modified. Referring to Table 1-7 (p. 39), which shows the structures of the 20 common amino acids, write the structures of the two amino acids that are formed when asparagine and glutamine decompose in hot, concentrated HCl.

Because of its bat configuration, Batman's body produces excess nitrogen and excretes it as a form of urea, NH2CONH2. The reaction that produces it is the combination of arginine (C6H14N4O2) with the body's water to give urea and ornithine (C5H12N2O2), according to the following reaction: C6H14N4OR2 + H2O → NH2CONH2 + C5H12N2OR2 arginine urea ornithine a. Assuming Batman is a perfect (ideal) machine, his body completely removes the produced urea which is 95 mg of urea; calculate the mass of arginine that must have been used by his body. b. Calculate the mass of ornithine that his body produced. c. If the rest of normal humans are not a perfect machine, it has been established that for this case, the normal human produces 0.0003686 lb of ornithine. What is the reaction efficiency of the normal human body compared to Batman's.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

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Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 58P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of ethanal in presence of alcohol dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction:NADH is cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except for the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of pyruvic acid in presence of lactate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The product of NADH reduction of oxaloacetic acid in presence of malate dehydrogenase should be written.

Concept introduction: NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups as illustrated below.

It is the biochemical redox reagent that add hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds except the carbonyl moiety of carboxylic acids.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.1E Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8.2E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.4TIY Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.5E Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.6E Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8.7E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.8E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.9E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.10E Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.11E

Solution Summary: The author explains that NADH is the cofactor essential for metabolic processes. It comprises of two nucleotides linked via phosphate groups and adds hydride ion for reduction of carbonyl compounds.

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Chapter 8 Solutions