Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 12E
To determine
Concept introduction:
Degree of Operating Leverage:
It is a measure to calculate the change in operating income of the company with reference to change in the contribution margin respectively.
Requirement 1
To discuss:
The implications of the degrees of operating leverage given for two companies.
To determine
Concept introduction:
Degree of Operating Leverage:
It is a measure to calculate the change in operating income of the company with reference to change in the contribution margin respectively.
Requirement 2
To compute:
The total contribution margin for two companies.
To determine
Concept introduction:
Degree of Operating Leverage:
It is a measure to calculate the change in operating income of the company with reference to change in the contribution margin respectively.
Requirement 3
To discuss:
Thecost structures forD company and G company.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The following diagram is a cost-volume-profit graph for a manufacturing company:
^
O
Volume
с
Select the answer that best describes the labeled item on the diagram.
A. Area CDE represents the area of net loss.
B. Line AC graphs total fixed costs.
C. Point D represents a point at which the profit is greater than zero.
D. Line AC graphs total costs.
Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. ( Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.)a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations:Contribution Net OperatingUnits Variable Margin Fixed IncomeCase Sold Sales Expenses per Unit Expenses (Loss)1 .......... 15,000 $180,000 $120,000 ? $50,000 ?2 .......... ? $100,000 ? $10 $32,000 $8,0003 .......... 10,000 ? $70,000 $13 ? $12,0004 .......... 6,000 $300,000 ? ? $100,000 $(10,000)
Based on the image below for a manufacturing company, the correct statement is
A. line b graphs total fixed costs
B. point c represents the point at which the marginal contribution per unit increases
C. line d graphs total costs
D. area e (between lines b and d) represents the contribution margin
Chapter 6 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 6 - Identify and briefly describe the assumptions of...Ch. 6 - Why should managers create a CVT graph?Ch. 6 - When considering a CVP graph, how is the...Ch. 6 - Your supervisor has requested that you prepare a...Ch. 6 - Why is it important for a company to know its...Ch. 6 - Explain the difference between unit contribution...Ch. 6 - A Company’s Cost structure can have a high...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8QCh. 6 - Prob. 9QCh. 6 - Bert Company and Ernie Company are competitors in...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 11QCh. 6 - Explain margin of safety. Why is important for...Ch. 6 - Give an example of a company to which margin of...Ch. 6 - Explain how a decision to automate a manufacturing...Ch. 6 - Explain degree of operating leverage and how it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16QCh. 6 - Why is sales mix important to multiproduct CVP...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18QCh. 6 - Prob. 19QCh. 6 - Prob. 20QCh. 6 - Prob. 21QCh. 6 - Prob. 22QCh. 6 - Which of the following is not an assumption of CVP...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2MCCh. 6 - Prob. 3MCCh. 6 - Prob. 4MCCh. 6 - Prob. 5MCCh. 6 - Prob. 6MCCh. 6 - Prob. 7MCCh. 6 - Prob. 8MCCh. 6 - Prob. 9MCCh. 6 - Prob. 10MCCh. 6 - Prob. 1MECh. 6 - Prob. 2MECh. 6 - Prob. 3MECh. 6 - Prob. 4MECh. 6 - Prob. 5MECh. 6 - Calculating Break-Even Point After Cost Structure...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7MECh. 6 - Prob. 8MECh. 6 - Prob. 9MECh. 6 - Prob. 10MECh. 6 - Prob. 11MECh. 6 - Prob. 12MECh. 6 - Prob. 13MECh. 6 - Prob. 14MECh. 6 - Prob. 15MECh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP Refer to the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17MECh. 6 - Prob. 18MECh. 6 - Prob. 19MECh. 6 - Prob. 2ECh. 6 - Determining Break-Even Point, target Profit....Ch. 6 - Analyzing Changes in Price, Cost Structure, Degree...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5ECh. 6 - Prob. 6ECh. 6 - Matching Terms to Definitions Match the...Ch. 6 - Analyzing Break-Even Point, Preparing CVP Graph,...Ch. 6 - Calculating Contribution Margin, Contribution...Ch. 6 - Prob. 10ECh. 6 - Calculating Target Profit, Margin of Safety,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12ECh. 6 - Prob. 13ECh. 6 - Prob. 14ECh. 6 - Prob. 15ECh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP Biscayne’s Rent-A-Ride...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17ECh. 6 - Prob. 18ECh. 6 - Prob. 19ECh. 6 - Prob. 20ECh. 6 - Prob. 21ECh. 6 - Prob. 22ECh. 6 - Prob. 1.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 6 - Calculating Contribution Margin, Contribution...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 6 - Analyzing Break-Even Point, Target Profit, Degree...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.5GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.6GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.7GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.8GAPCh. 6 - Analyzing Multiproduct CVP, Break-Even Point,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.1GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.2GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.3GAPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 3.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.7GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 4.8GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 5.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.3GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.4GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.1GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.2GBPCh. 6 - Prob. 7.3GBP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- 1. To compute the breakeven point using the contribution margin, we get the ratio of a. Total fixed expenses and Total contribution margin b. Total variable expenses and Total Contribution margin c. Total fixed expenses and Contribution margin per unit d. Total variable expenses and Contribution margin per unit 2. A mathematical expression that describes a breakeven point of a company is a. Sales Revenue = Variable expenses + Fixed expenses b. Sales Revenue = Variable expenses - Fixed expenses c. Sales Revenue < Variable expenses + Fixed expenses d. Sales Revenue > Variable expenses - Fixed expenses 3. The Cost-Volume-Profit equation is given by a. Sales Revenue = Profits + Contribution margin ratio + Fixed expenses b. Sales Revenue = Profits + Contribution margin + Fixed expenses c. Sales Revenue = Profits+ Variable expenses + Fixed expenses d. Sales Revenue = Profits -Variable expenses…arrow_forwardSome financial information for each of three companies is reflected below in columns A, B, and C. Use your knowledge of CVP relationships to fill in the missing pieces numbered (1) through (9). Consider each company (i.e., column) separately. (Round variable cost per unit and contribution margin ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.24.) Selling price Total fixed costs Sales volume (units) Variable cost/unit Operating income Tax rate After-tax profit Contribution margin ratio A $4 $12,900 31,000 3720 (1) $21,820 30 % (2) $15,274 34,720 (3) B $750 2,700 $360 25% $692,250 (4) (5) (6) $450,000 $43.20 $262,800 40% 0.55arrow_forwardExercise 10-32 (Algo) Activity-Based Costing of Customers (LO 10-3, 4) Northwestern Bank (NB) offers only checking accounts. Customers can write checks and use a network of automated teller machines. NB earns revenue by investing the money deposited; currently, it averages 4.1 percent annually on its investments of those deposits. To compete with larger banks, NB pays depositors 0.3 percent on all deposits. A recent study classified the bank's annual operating costs into four activities. Activity Using ATM Visiting branch Processing transactions Managing functions Total overhead Cost Driver Number of uses Number of visits Number of transactions Total deposits Cost $ 1,936,800 1,900,800 8,521,920 7,321,600 $ 19,681,120 Driver Volume 3,228,000 uses 396,000 visits 129,120,000 transactions $ 615,035,000 in deposits Data on two representative customers follow: Emily Jacob ATM uses 40 130 Branch visits 5 Number of transactions Average deposit 200 45 520 $ 10,000 $ 10,000arrow_forward
- a) Using the equation method, calculate the normal capacity of the business. b) Calculate: i) the variable production cost per unit ii) the total production cost per unit iii) The total variable cost per unit iv) Total Fixed Costs c) Calculate Greek’s break-even point in units and in sales dollars. d) Assuming sales equal to the normal capacity calculated in a) above, prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020, detailing the components of total variable costs and total fixed costs, and clearly showing contribution and net income. e) The recession in the economy in 2021 is expected to result in a reduction of the number of units sold. Assuming that Greek is operating at normal capacity, by how much can sales decline in units and sales dollars in 2021 without the company making a loss? f) The President of Greek Manufacturing is under pressure from shareholders to increase operating income by 30% in 2021. Management expects per unit data and…arrow_forwardAssume company ABC’s only product is priced at K20 per unit and its variable costs amount to K15 per unit while fixed costs are K3,600.a. Compute the quantity required to achieve a profit of K2 per unit b. Define the term: Degree of Operating Leverage and how it can be computed c. What is the degree of operating leverage for this company at the level of output earning a profit of K3 per unit?arrow_forwardTo determine the effect of different levels of production on the company’s income, move to cell B7 (Actual production). Change the number in B7 to the different production levels given in the table below. The first level, 100,000, is the current level. What happens to the operating income on both statements as production levels change? Enter the operating incomes in the following table. Does the level of production affect income under either costing method? Explain your findings.arrow_forward
- A CVP graph such as the one shown below is a useful technique for showing relationships among an organization's costs, volume, and profits. 8. Required: Identify the numbered components in the CVP graph. Answer Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7 Number 8 Number 9 State the effect of each of the following actions on the break-even point. Answer |The unit selling price is increased from $ 18 to $20. |Unit variable expenses are decreased from $12 to $10. |Fixed expenses are increased by $3,000 per period Two thousand more units are sold during the period than were budgeted Due to paying salespersons a commission rather than a flat salary, fixed expenses are reduced by $8,000 per period and unit variable expenses are increased by $3 Due to an increase in the cost of materials, both unit variable expenses and the selling price are increased by $2. Advertising costs are increased by $10,000 per period, resulting in a 10% increase in the number of units sold. Due…arrow_forwardgenow.com/ilrn/takeAssignment/takeAssignmentMain.do?invoker=&takeAssignmentSession Lo... r Operating Leverage Teague Co. reports the following data: Sales Variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs $480,000 264,000 $216,000 175,200 $40,800 Income from operations Determine Teague Co.'s operating leverage. Round your answer to one decimal place.arrow_forwardUse the following information to answer #7 and # 8 An investment banker is analyzing two companies as possible investments, but is concerned about the impact that each company's cost structure might have on its profitability. The following CVP income statements are available for Chantal Corp. and Mantle, Inc. Chantal Corp. Mantle, Inc. Sales revenue $700,000 $700,000 Variable costs 350,000 487,500 Contribution margin 350,000 212,500 Fixed costs 225.000 87,500 Net income $125,000 $125.000 If sales decrease by 20% for each company, the impact on net income will be: a decrease of 10% for Chantal and a decrease of 14% for Mantle. O a decrease of 20% for Chantal and a decrease of 20% for Mantle. O a decrease of 56% for Chantal and a decrease of 34% for Mantle. O a decrease of 56% for Chantal and a decrease of 78% for Mantle.arrow_forward
- Tom Company reports the following data: Sales Variable costs Fixed costs Determine Tom Company's operating leverage. Round your answer to one decimal place. $156,332 81,532 30,800arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress Some financial information for each of three companies is reflected below in columns A, B, and C. Use your knowledge of CVP relationships to fill in the missing pieces numbered (1) through (9). Consider each company (i.e., column) separately. (Round variable cost per unit and contribution margin ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 0.24.) Selling price Total fixed costs Sales volume (units) Variable cost/unit Operating income Tax rate After-tax profit Contribution margin ratio A $6 $13,100 29,000 $40,840 (1) % (2) $28,588 (3) B $800 2,500 $384 25% $684,375 (4) (5) (6) с $389,000 $30.24 $229,240 40% 0.64arrow_forwardFill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.) Required: a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: Unit sold Sales Variable expenses Foxed expenses Operating income (loss) Contribution margin per unit $ Case #1 15,000 180,000 $ 100,000 120,000 50,000 $ $ Case #2 Case #1 Case #3 10,000 Case #2 70,000 $ 32,000 8,000 $ 12,000 $ 10 $ 13 Case #4 b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the following four case situations: (Enter "Contribution margin ratio" in percent. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount.) Case #3 6,000 300,000 100,000 (10,000) Case #4arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning