Concept explainers
Concept introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
Breakeven Point:
The Breakeven point is the level of sales at which the net profit is nil. It can be explained as a situation where the business is generating a sale that is equal to the expenses incurred and hence no
To calculate:
The Breakeven point in units and Sales
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Managerial Accounting
- Schylar Pharmaceuticals, Inc., plans to sell 130,000 units of antibiotic at an average price of 22 each in the coming year. Total variable costs equal 1,086,800. Total fixed costs equal 8,000,000. (Round all ratios to four significant digits, and round all dollar amounts to the nearest dollar.) Required: 1. What is the contribution margin per unit? What is the contribution margin ratio? 2. Calculate the sales revenue needed to break even. 3. Calculate the sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000. 4. What if the average price per unit increased to 23.50? Recalculate: a. Contribution margin per unit b. Contribution margin ratio (rounded to four decimal places) c. Sales revenue needed to break even d. Sales revenue needed to achieve a target profit of 245,000arrow_forwardDelta Co. sells a product for $150 per unit. The variable cost per unit is $90 and fixed costs are $15,250. Delta Co.s tax rate is 36% and the company wants to earn $44,000 after taxes. What would be Deltas desired pre-tax income? What would be break-even point in units to reach the income goal of $44,000 after taxes? What would be break-even point in sales dollars to reach the income goal of $44000 after taxes? Create a contribution margin income statement to show that the break-even point calculated in B, generates the desired after-tax income.arrow_forwardTiktok Company distributes a lightweight lawn chair that sell for P150 per unit. Variable costs are P60 per unit, and fixed costs total P1,800,000 annually. The company estimates that sales will increase by P450,000 during the coming year due to increased demand. Required: By how much should net income increase?arrow_forward
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- Answer with formula for upvotes?arrow_forwardSuper Sales Company is the exclusive distributor for a high-quality knapsack. The product sells for $100 per unit and has a CM ratio of 40%. The company's fixed expenses are $459,000 per year. The company plans to sell 12,000 knapsacks this year. Required: 1. What are the variable expenses per unit? Variable expenses per unit 2. Use the equation method for the following: a. What is the break-even point in units and in sales dollars? Break-even point in units Break-even point in sales dollars b. What sales level in units and in sales dollars is required to earn an annual profit of $99,000? Sales in units Sales in dollars c. What sales level in units is required to earn an annual after-tax profit of $99,000 if the tax rate is 25%? Sales in units d. Assume that through negotiation with the manufacturer, Super Sales Company is able to reduce its variable expenses by $5 per unit. What is the company's new break-even point in units and in sales dollars? (Do not round intermediate…arrow_forwardBarkley Company sells two products, red cups and black mugs. Barkley predicts that it will sell 2,000 red cups and 600 black mugs in the next period. The unit contribution margins for red cups and black mugs are $2.20 and $3.90, respectively. What is the weighted average unit contribution margin? (Round the final answer to the nearest cent.) O A. $0.90 O B. $2.59 O C. $3.37 O D. $7.33arrow_forward
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