Concept introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
Weighted Average Contribution Margin:
Weighted Average Contribution Margin is calculated for two products with the help of following formula:
To calculate:
The Required Sales for Desired profit
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Managerial Accounting
- Compute the following transactions using multi-step income statement2. Calculate Sales Returns and Allowances and Cost of Merchandise Sold if,Sales are Php 750,000, Sales Discounts are Php 9,000, Net Sales are Php 736,000 andGross Profit is Php 310,000.arrow_forwardThe following information is available for Cooke Company for the current year: The gross margin is 40% of net sales. What is the cost of goods available for sale? a. 5840,000 b. 960,000 c. 1,200,000 d. 1,220,000arrow_forwardThe following is select account information for August Sundries. Sales: $850,360; Sales Returns and Allowances: $148,550; COGS: $300,840; Operating Expenses: $45,770; Sales Discounts: $231,820. If August Sundries uses a multi-step income statement format, what is their gross margin?arrow_forward
- The following accounting records reveal: A/R, beg. P100,000 Iny, beg. P50,000 Purchases P90,000 Purchases Discount P5,000 Collections P200,000 How much is the vatable sales? a. P250,000 b. P240,000 How much is the output vat? a. P27, 600 b. P28,800 A/R, end Iny, end Sales Sales Return Cost of Sales. c. P230,000 c. P30,000 P110, 000 P60,000 P250,000 P10,000 P70,000 d. P24,000 d. P200,000arrow_forwardCalculate the gross profit from the following? Sales OMR 10000, Cost of goods sold OMR 4000 and Return inwards OMR 4000, Return outwards 2000, Purchases 5000.arrow_forwarda. Present a cost-profit-volume analysis that shows the effect of adding the $8,500 annual premium to the company's fixed costs by showing current and revised CVP Income Statements. Include a column to the right of each income statement where each line item is expressed as a percentage of sales (called a common size income statement). b. Visualize the changes to net income in a chart. c. Advise the company using your quantitative support and qualitative. reasoning as to whether the company should purchase the insurance. A-Float Pools Company Income Statement (Pools Maintenance Div.) For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 In Sales (2,000 clients) Cost of Services Gross profit Operating expenses Selling Administrative Net Income $165,000 $225,000 $1,100,000 627,000 $473,000 $390,000 $83.000arrow_forward
- Net sales for the year were $450,000 and cost of goods sold was $297,000 for the company's existing products. A new product is presently under development and has an expected selling price of not more than $75 per unit in order to remain competitive with similar products in the marketplace. Required: a. Calculate gross profit and the gross profit ratio for the year. Net sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit $ 450,000 $ 153,000 b. What is the maximum cost per unit that can be incurred to manufacture the new product so that the product can be priced competitively and will not result in a reduction to the company's gross profit ratio? (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Maximum manufacturing cost per unitarrow_forwardWhat is the estimated cost of goods sold for the current year? Problem 13-3 (AICPA Adapted) The following information is available for the current year: Wecent history, the entity had a gross profit of 25% on sales. Beginning inventory Purchases Purchase returns Sales Sales returns Sales allowances Uhat is the estimated cost of goods sold for the current year? 520,000 4,120,000 60,000 5,600,000 400,000 100,000 a. 3,360,000 b. 3,830,000 c. 3,900,000 d. 3,825,000arrow_forwardCompute the following transactions using multi-step income statement 3. Calculate Sales and Net Sales if, Sales Returns and Allowances are Php 25,000,Sales Discounts are Php 15,000, Cost of Merchandise Sold is Php 620,000 and GrossProfit is Php 185,000.arrow_forward
- Calculate gross profit from the following? Sales OMR 50000, Cost of goods sold OMR 30000 and Return inwards OMR 10000. a. OMR 10000 O b. OMR 30000 O c. OMR 20000 O d. OMR 90000arrow_forwardCalculate gross profit from the following? Sales OMR 10000, Cost of goods sold OMR 4000 and Return inwards OMR 2000 a.OMR 4000 b.OMR 10000 c.OMR 12000 d.OMR 6000arrow_forwardCalculate net sales based on gross sales of $805,000; sales returns of $5,400; and sales discounts of $15,700. Calculate cost of goods sold based on $82,400 beginning inventory: $264,000 cost of goods purchased; and $94,800 ending inventory. Refer to Problems 7 and 8. Calculate gross profit.arrow_forward
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