The following compounds has to be ranked in increasing order of melting point. Concept introduction: Melting and boiling point of ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbons: Carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones are more polar nature; therefore, they have stronger intermolecular forces when compared to hydrocarbons. However, when compare to alcohol this aldehyde and ketones are having weaker intermolecular forces. Hence, the alcohols have more melting point and boiling point than hydrocarbons, at the same time; the aldehydes and ketones have less melting point and boiling point than alcohols.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12, Problem 12.41UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The following compounds has to be ranked in increasing order of melting point.

Concept introduction:

Melting and boiling point of ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbons:

Carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones are more polar nature; therefore, they have stronger intermolecular forces when compared to hydrocarbons. However, when compare to alcohol this aldehyde and ketones are having weaker intermolecular forces. Hence, the alcohols have more melting point and boiling point than hydrocarbons, at the same time; the aldehydes and ketones have less melting point and boiling point than alcohols.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12, Problem 12.41UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The following compounds has to be ranked in increasing order of melting point.

Concept introduction:

Melting and boiling point of ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbons:

Carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones are more polar nature; therefore, they have stronger intermolecular forces when compared to hydrocarbons. However, when compare to alcohol this aldehyde and ketones are having weaker intermolecular forces. Hence, the alcohols have more melting point and boiling point than hydrocarbons, at the same time; the aldehydes and ketones have less melting point and boiling point than alcohols.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12, Problem 12.41UKC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The following compounds has to be ranked in increasing order of melting point.

Concept introduction:

Melting and boiling point of ketone, alcohol and hydrocarbons:

Carbonyl compounds such as aldehydes and ketones are more polar nature; therefore, they have stronger intermolecular forces when compared to hydrocarbons. However, when compare to alcohol this aldehyde and ketones are having weaker intermolecular forces. Hence, the alcohols have more melting point and boiling point than hydrocarbons, at the same time; the aldehydes and ketones have less melting point and boiling point than alcohols.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 12, Problem 12.41UKC

Interpretation Introduction