a.
Interpretation:
For a 3-hexanol compound structure has to be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Nomenclature of alcohol:
Firstly, find the longest carbon chain, which is bonded with the
b.
Interpretation:
For adibutylether compound structure has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Nomenclature of ether compounds:
Ether contains one oxygen atom attached with two alkyl groups. For naming the ether compound, first need to name both alkyl groups bonded with oxygen atom, alkyl group names are to be arranged in alphabetical order, and the word ether is added. If, both alkyl groups are same then need to add di- to the prefix.
c.
Interpretation:
For a2-methylcyclopropanolcompound structure has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Refer to part “a.”.
d.
Interpretation:
For a 1-chloro-3,5-dimethylheptanecompound structure has to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
Nomenclature of halide compounds:
Firstly, the
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Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
- Write the condensed structural formula of the following alcohols and their classification. a. 2-heptanol c. 3-phenyl-1-butanol e. 3-ethyl-2-pentanol b. 2-methyl-2-heptanol d. 2,2-dimethyl-1-hexanol f. 3,5-dimethylcylohexanolarrow_forwardDraw the structure for each alcohol. a. 2-butanol b. 2-methyl-1-propanol c. 3-ethyl-1-hexanol d. 2-methyl-3-pentanolarrow_forwardA student was given the structural formulas of several compounds and was asked to give them systematic names. How many did the student name correctly? Correct those that are misnamed. a. 4-bromo-3-pentanol b. 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethylheptane c. 5-methylcyclohexanol d. 1,1-dimethyl-2-cyclohexanol e. 5-(2,2-dimethylethyl)nonane f. isopentylbromide g. 3,3-dichlorooctane h. 5-ethyl-2-methylhexane i. 1-bromo-4-pentanol j. 3-isopropyloctane k. 2-methyl-2-isopropylheptane l. 2-methyl-N,N-dimethyl-4-hexanaminearrow_forward
- Based on the image attached, what is the name of the compound? A. 3-chloro-2-ethylpyrimidine B. 3-chloro-2-ethyl-1,4-diazacyclohexane C. 3-chloro-2-ethylcyclohexan-1,4-diamine D. 2-chloro-3-ethyl-1,4-diazacyclohexanearrow_forwardXIII. Draw skeletal structures corresponding to the following names. a. 1-chloro-2-isopropylcyclopentane b. 3,5-dicyclohexylnonane c. 3,3-Diethyl-2,5-dimethylnonane d. 4-Isopropyl-3-methylheptanearrow_forward18. which of the follow is an isomer of 2-methyl 3-pentanol? a. 2-pentanol b. ethyl propyl ether c. 2-methyl 3-pentanone d. hexanoic acid e. 2-methyl 2-butanol f. 2-methyl 3-pentane g. dipropyl etherarrow_forward
- O A. 4-ethyl-5-methyloctane O B. 4-methyl-5-ethyloctane OC. 4-methyl-3-propylheptane O D.4-methyl-5-propyloctanearrow_forward4. Draw structures for the following alcohols. a. butane-1,2-diol 2,4-dimethylcyclopentanol C. b. d. 3-ethyl-4-methyloctan-1-ol propane-1,2,3-triolarrow_forwardShow how to convert 1- Butene into these compounds. a. Butane b. 2- Butanol c. 2- Bromobutane d. 1,2- Dibromobutanearrow_forward
- Draw the structure for following compounds. A. 1,3-dichlorocyclohexane B. 2-bromo-3,3-dimethylpentanearrow_forward6. Draw the following compounds. a. 2-pentanol b. ethylpropylamine c. methyl propyl ether d. butyl propyl ketone abayoqtheo ghidollo WHO H3--3 HO HO HO HO HOarrow_forwardName the alkyl halide below CI a. 4-chlorohexane O b. chlorohexane O c. 1-ethyl-1-chlorobutane O d. 3-chlorohexanearrow_forward
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning