Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511191
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12.87AP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The object chalk is chiral or achiral has to be classified.
Concept Introduction:
An object which is not superimposable or not identical on its mirror images is said to be as chiral.
An object which is superimposable or identical on its mirror images is said to be as achiral.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The object shoe is chiral or achiral has to be classified.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The object baseball glove is chiral or achiral has to be classified.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The object soccer ball is chiral or achiral has to be classified.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
Ch. 12.1 - a. Label the hydroxyl groups, thiols, halogens,...Ch. 12.1 - Draw out each compound to clearly show what groups...Ch. 12.2 - Classify each alcohol as 1, 2, or 3.Ch. 12.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1, 2,...Ch. 12.2 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 12.2 - Label each compound as water soluble or water...Ch. 12.2 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 12.2 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 12.3 - Name each ether. a. CH3OCH2CH2CH2CH3 b....Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 12.10P
Ch. 12.3 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 12.12PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12.13PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.14PCh. 12.6 - Prob. 12.15PCh. 12.6 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 12.17PCh. 12.8 - Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde. a....Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 12.19PCh. 12.8 - Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde depicted in...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 12.21PCh. 12.8 - Prob. 12.22PCh. 12.8 - Acetone and progesterone are two ketones that...Ch. 12.9 - Prob. 12.24PCh. 12.10 - Prob. 12.25PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.26PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.27PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.28PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.29PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.30PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.31PCh. 12.11 - Prob. 12.32PCh. 12 - Prob. 12.33UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.34UKCCh. 12 - Consider the following ball-and-stick model of an...Ch. 12 - Consider the following ball-and-stick model. a....Ch. 12 - Name each compound. a. CH3CH2OCH2CH2CH2CH3Ch. 12 - Name each compound. a. CH3OCH2CH2CH3 b....Ch. 12 - Answer the following questions about alcohol A. a....Ch. 12 - Answer the following questions about alcohol B. a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.41UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.42UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.43UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.44UKCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.45APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.46APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.47APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.48APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.49APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.50APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.51APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.52APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.53APCh. 12 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.55APCh. 12 - Draw structures for the four constitutional...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.57APCh. 12 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 12 - Explain why two four-carbon organic molecules have...Ch. 12 - Explain why the boiling point of CH3CH2CH2CH2OH...Ch. 12 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 12 - Which compound in each pair is more water soluble?...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.63APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.64APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.65APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.66APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.67APCh. 12 - Xylitol is a nontoxic compound as sweet as table...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.69APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.70APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.71APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.72APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.73APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.74APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.75APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.76APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.77APCh. 12 - Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.79APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.80APCh. 12 - What product is formed when each compound is...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.82APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.83APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.84APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.85APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.86APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.87APCh. 12 - Label each of the following objects as chiral or...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.89APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.90APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.91APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.92APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.93APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.94APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.95APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.96APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.97APCh. 12 - How are the compounds in each pair related? Are...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.99APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.100APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.101APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.102APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.103APCh. 12 - Lactic acid [CH3CH(OH)CO2H] gives sour milk its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.105APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.106APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.107CPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.108CPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.109BTCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.110BTC
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- Designate the configuration of each chiral center in the following molecules as R or S. (a) (b) (c) (d) HO N° H F H CI HO>Carrow_forwardWhich objects are asymmetric (have no plane of symmetry): (a) a circular clock face; (b) a football; (c) a dime; (d) a brick; (e) a hammer; (f) a spring?arrow_forwardA) ОН B) HO. Molecule A is achiral and molecule B is chiral Molecule A is chiral and molecule B is achiral Both molecules are achiral. Both molecules are chiral.arrow_forwardCortisone is a compound that is used as an anti-inflammatory drug to treat 2) diseases like arthritis. Cortisone is a steroid which contains four rings (A, B, C and D), and has the following structure: он "OH Cortisone Provide the data to complete each of the following statements: The total number of chiral carbons (stereocentres) in Cortisone is The maximum number of stereoisomers possible is: The degree of unsaturation (IHD) of Cortisone is The total number of 2° hydrogens is The ring fusion between rings B and C is trans or cis? The absolute configuration of the carbon with * in the structure is The total number of n bonds isarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true for compounds A and B? H CI CI, H H CI H CI A B (A) A and B are enantiomers. (B) A and B are diastereomers. (C) A and B are constitutional isomers. (D) A and B are two conformers of the same molecule. (E) A and B are not isomers.arrow_forwardd) Molecular relationships; identify whether the compounds in each group are const. isomers, conformers, enantiomers, diastereomers, identical, meso or none of the above. ОН ОН H3C Br H3C LF H Br CH3 HO CI Br Br CI NH NHarrow_forwardPart 1 of 2 Each of the following compounds can exhibit optical activity. Enter the label number of chiral center(s) in the following compounds. If more than one, separate them with commas. H OF || | | HO-C-C-C=C-H 121 H 3 The chiral center(s) is/are at Part 2 of 2 H-C-H H Garrow_forwardc) For the following compound identify how many chiral carbons present and how many isomers are possible. HO C4H6NOF OH OH d) Figure out elements of unsaturation for the following compoundarrow_forward4. (a) Draw all possible isomers of C4H3CI2. (b) Indicate which pairs of compounds are enantiomers of one another. (c) Indicate which pairs of compounds are diastereomers of one another. (d) Indicate which compounds would have optical rotations of 0°. (e) Assign R and S configurations to all chirality centers of the compounds in part (a).arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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