Concept explainers
Interpretation: The Lewis structure of below
Concept introduction: Lewis structure is representation of molecule in which dots are shown to represent unshared electrons and lines are shown to represent bonds. These lines and dots represent distribution of electrons in the molecule.
When one single structure is unable to describe all the properties of single molecule, a phenomenon called resonance comes into play. This arises when two or more than two Lewis structures are possible for one molecule. All such structures are called resonating structures and have same placement of atoms in them but these have different locations of bond pairs and lone pairs. The resonating structures are inter-convertible with each other. The resultant of all the resonating or contributing structures is called the resonance hybrid.
Rules to form resonance structure are as follows:
1. Use arrow types 1 and 2 for resonance structure of anions in movement of negative charge.
2. Use only arrow type 3 to move a positive charge for resonance structure of cations.
3. The sigma bond should not be broken. Any atom must not move from its place and total number of electrons must be same in all resonance structures.
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Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
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- Resonance, hybridization, Lewis structures: Draw the most important resonance contributor of the butene-1 ion Draw the resonance form of the following structure. Interactive 3D display mode H₂C Draw the structure on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default. NN [1] A CH₂ H: 2D EXP. CONT L Marvin JS by ChemAxon H C N O S CI Br - P LL Farrow_forwardDraw the best Lewis structure for the linear C ion, including all lone pair electrons and non-zero formal charges.arrow_forwardDraw two additional resonance structures of the following. Remember to include all formal charges needed. Clearly show the arrows to go from one structure to the next.arrow_forward
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning