(a)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of Isobutyl amine has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of
Depending on the number of carbon side chain of the amide, different types of amides can form.
From the name of the compound its structure can be determined.
Primary amines can be named in the IUPAC system in several ways,
For simple amines the suffix – amine is added to the name of the alkyl substituent.
The suffix-amine can be used in place of the final –e in the name of the parent compound.
For a secondary amine an N prefixes the compound giving the shorter carbon chain and its chain prefix name.
For a tertiary amine an N, N prefixes the compound giving the two shorter carbon chains and their side chain prefix names.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of triphenylamine has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
Amines are the derivatives of ammonia
Depending on the number of carbon side chain of the amide, different types of amides can form.
From the name of the compound its structure can be determined.
Primary amines can be named in the IUPAC system in several ways,
For simple amines the suffix – amine is added to the name of the alkyl substituent.
The suffix-amine can be used in place of the final –e in the name of the parent compound.
For a secondary amine an N prefixes the compound giving the shorter carbon chain and its chain prefix name.
For a tertiary amine an N, N prefixes the compound giving the two shorter carbon chains and their side chain prefix names.
(b)
Interpretation:
Structural formula of diisopropylamine has to be determined.
Concept introduction:
In chemistry Structure is the arrangement of chemical bonds between atoms in a molecule, specifically which atoms are chemically bonded to what other atoms with what kind of chemical bond.
Amines are the derivatives of ammonia
Depending on the number of carbon side chain of the amide, different types of amides can form.
From the name of the compound its structure can be determined.
Primary amines can be named in the IUPAC system in several ways,
For simple amines the suffix – amine is added to the name of the alkyl substituent.
The suffix-amine can be used in place of the final –e in the name of the parent compound.
For a secondary amine an N prefixes the compound giving the shorter carbon chain and its chain prefix name.
For a tertiary amine an N, N prefixes the compound giving the two shorter carbon chains and their side chain prefix names.
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Organic Chemistry
- Give the chemical tests to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds :(i) Ethyl amine and Aniline(ii) Aniline and Benzylaminearrow_forwardTRUE OR FALSE (a) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N. (b) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group. (c) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid. (d) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°. (e) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O. (f) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic acid is C2H4O2.arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for each amine. (a) 2-Butanamine (b) 1-Octanamine (c)2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanaminearrow_forward
- Describe the water solubility of amines in relation to theircarbon chain length.arrow_forward(a) Draw the structures for the eight constitutional isomers of molecular formula C 4H 11N. (b) Give the systematic name for each amine. (c) Identify the chirality center present in one of the amines.arrow_forwardExplain aryl and alkyl amines and their reactions by giving two examples of each.arrow_forward
- (i) Draw the structure of any amine and give the IUPAC name of that amine. (i) Classify the amine in your answer provided in (i) above (iii) Draw the structure of ethyl butanoate and name the functional group. (iv) Give the IUPAC name of the following compound and name the functional group:arrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for these amines. Q.)(R)-2-Butanaminearrow_forward(a) Compound Z is a tertiary aromatic amine with the formula, C8H11N. Provide a chemical structure for compound Z. (b)nDraw the structure of the product formed exclusively when nitrous acid reacts with Z.arrow_forward
- Draw and name compounds that meet these descriptions:(a) Three different amides with the formula C5H11NO(b) Three different esters with the formula C6H12O2arrow_forwardDraw a structural formula for each amine. (a) 2-Butanamine (b) 1-Octanamine (c) 2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanamine (d) 1,5-Pentanediamine (e) 2-Bromoaniline (f) Tributylaminearrow_forwardDraw structural formulas for all the amines having the formula C3H9N. Classify each as either a primary amine, a secondary amine, or a tertiary amine.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning