Transformation of the given hydroxylation product into an alkyl diazonium ion has to be shown. Concept introduction: Deprotonation: The reaction in which proton is removed from the compound using reagents is known as deprotonation. Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation. Mechanism of the reaction is the step-by-step description of the process by which reactants are changed into products. Curved arrows show the bonds that are formed and the bonds that are broken in a reaction. Curved arrows used to understand a reaction mechanism.

Question

What explains why many aldehydes and ketones can undergo self-condensation reactions in basic conditions? The alpha carbon can lose a proton and act like a nucleophile and the carbonyl carbon is an electrophile. The alpha carbon can gain a proton and act like an electrophile and the carbonyl carbon is a nucleophile. The oxygen of the carbonyl group can attack the carbon of the carbonyl group. Only esters can undergo self-condensation reactions.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 23.36P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Transformation of the given hydroxylation product into an alkyl diazonium ion has to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Deprotonation: The reaction in which proton is removed from the compound using reagents is known as deprotonation.

Protonation: The reaction in which proton is added to the compound using reagents is known as protonation.

Mechanism of the reaction is the step-by-step description of the process by which reactants are changed into products.

Curved arrows show the bonds that are formed and the bonds that are broken in a reaction.

Curved arrows used to understand a reaction mechanism.

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