Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules. Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements. If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar. The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

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Answer 5

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

Answer 6

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

Answer 7

Chapter 22, Problem 41A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation- To explain the polarity of alkane molecules.

Concept Introduction- Polarity is defined through the difference in electronegativity of elements.

If the bonded elements have electronegativity difference, the bond is said to be polar otherwise it is nonpolar.

The molecule is said to be non-polar if the net dipole moment of the molecule is zero.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The alkane molecules contain single carbon-carbon and carbon-hydrogen bonds. The carbon-carbon bonds are nonpolar as there is no electronegativity difference while the electronegativity difference for the carbon-hydrogen bond is negligible. Hence, the bonds are nearly nonpolar.

Since all the bonds have the same polarity and dipole moment each bond cancels out resulting in zero net dipole moment. Therefore, the alkanes molecules are nonpolar.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 1SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 2SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 3SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 4SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 5SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 6SP Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 7LC Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 8LC Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 9LC Ch. 22.1 - Prob. 10LC

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 22 Solutions