Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780190209896
Author: Trudy McKee, James R. McKee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 11, Problem 5Q
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given below figure are to be arranged according to their terpene class and outline the position of the isoprene unit.
Introduction:
Terpenes are found in essential oils of plants and are volatile hydrocarbons. Based on the number of isoprene units the terpenes are classified. The isoprene units are five carbon units that makeup isoprenoid.
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Give one specific sample structure (Fischer Projection or Haworth) of the following carbohydrate derivatives:
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1QCh. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - Prob. 3QCh. 11 - Prob. 4QCh. 11 - Prob. 5QCh. 11 - Prob. 6QCh. 11 - Prob. 7QCh. 11 - Prob. 8QCh. 11 - Prob. 9QCh. 11 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 10RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Prob. 12RQCh. 11 - Prob. 13RQCh. 11 - Prob. 14RQCh. 11 - Prob. 15RQCh. 11 - Prob. 16RQCh. 11 - Prob. 17RQCh. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - Prob. 19RQCh. 11 - Prob. 20RQCh. 11 - Prob. 21RQCh. 11 - Prob. 22RQCh. 11 - Prob. 23RQCh. 11 - Prob. 24RQCh. 11 - Prob. 25RQCh. 11 - Prob. 26RQCh. 11 - Prob. 27RQCh. 11 - Prob. 28RQCh. 11 - Prob. 29RQCh. 11 - Prob. 30RQCh. 11 - Prob. 31RQCh. 11 - Prob. 32RQCh. 11 - Prob. 33RQCh. 11 - Prob. 34RQCh. 11 - Prob. 35RQCh. 11 - Prob. 36RQCh. 11 - Prob. 37RQCh. 11 - Prob. 38RQCh. 11 - Prob. 39RQCh. 11 - Prob. 40RQCh. 11 - Prob. 41RQCh. 11 - Prob. 42RQCh. 11 - Prob. 43RQCh. 11 - Prob. 44FBCh. 11 - Prob. 45FBCh. 11 - Prob. 46FBCh. 11 - Prob. 47FBCh. 11 - Prob. 48FBCh. 11 - Prob. 49FBCh. 11 - Prob. 50FBCh. 11 - Prob. 51FBCh. 11 - Prob. 52FBCh. 11 - Prob. 53FBCh. 11 - Prob. 54SACh. 11 - Prob. 55SACh. 11 - Prob. 56SACh. 11 - Prob. 57SACh. 11 - Prob. 58SACh. 11 - Prob. 59TQCh. 11 - Prob. 60TQCh. 11 - Prob. 61TQCh. 11 - Prob. 62TQCh. 11 - Prob. 63TQCh. 11 - Prob. 64TQCh. 11 - Prob. 65TQCh. 11 - Prob. 66TQCh. 11 - Prob. 67TQCh. 11 - Prob. 68TQCh. 11 - Prob. 69TQCh. 11 - Prob. 70TQ
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- Following are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers. (The sugars shown here are not all of the possible five-carbon )arrow_forwardFollowing are Fischer projection for a group of five carbon sugars,all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers.(The sugar shown herebare not all of the possible five carbon sugars.)arrow_forwardD- and L- designations are used to distinguish between the two possible enantiomers of the monosaccharide, galactose. From the Fischer projection, determine the designation of this monosaccharide.arrow_forward
- write the structure of the following disaccharides ex: Beta- D- Galactopyranosyl- alpha-D-glucosearrow_forwardFollowing are Fischer projections for a group of five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify the pairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers. (The sugars shown here are not all of the possible five-carbon sugars.) 1 СНО 2 СНО СНО Н-С—ОН Н-С—ОН Н—С—ОН Н-С—ОН НО —С—Н Н-С—ОН Н- С—ОН НО—С— Н НО—С—Н CH̟OH CH̟OH ČH̟OH в iоchemistry |61 STATE ATION Republic of the Philippines Romblon State University Romblan, Philippines 4 СНО 5 СНО 6 СНО НО—С—Н Н-С—ОН НО -С—Н Н—С—ОН НО -С—Н НО -С—Н H-C–OH Н-С—ОН НО—С—Н CH,OH ČH,OH CH,OHarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the correct systematic name of the disaccharide shown? OH он но но но- OH Он a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-3)-B-D-galactopyranose O a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1–3)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-glucopyranose O a-D-gulopyranosyl-(1-4)-B-D-galactopyranosearrow_forward
- In the monosaccharide derivatives known as sugar alcohols, the carbonyl oxygen is reduced to a hydroxyl group. For example, D-glyceraldehyde can be reduced to glycerol. However, this sugar alcohol is no longer designated D or L. Why?arrow_forwardWrite the name for the trisaccharide depicted below (for example, of the form a - D - xylofuranose). Be sure to include if the sugars are in the pyranose or furanose conformations in the name and include the linkages between sugars (for example, (2 - - > 4)). CH₂OH ОН OH н ОН -CH₂ H\H ОН н н ОН CH2OH н ОН но н н ОНarrow_forwardDraw condensed structural formulas for all products obtained from the complete hydrolysis of the following triacylglycerol.arrow_forward
- Identify the component monosaccharides of each of the following compounds and describe the type of glycosidic linkage in each.arrow_forwardFollowing are Fischer projections for a groupof five-carbon sugars, all of which are aldopentoses. Identify thepairs that are enantiomers and the pairs that are epimers. (Thesugars shown here are not all of the possible five-carbon sugars.)arrow_forwardIdentify the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pairs of monosaccharides D-glyceraldehyde & dihydroxyacetone D-glucose & D-mannose α-D-glucose & β-D-glucose d-galactose & l-galactose D-glucose & D-allose A. optical isomers B. Diastereomers C. Epimers D. enantiomers E. Functional Isomersarrow_forward
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