Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780190209896
Author: Trudy McKee, James R. McKee
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Chapter 11, Problem 37RQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The transportation of glucose across membranes in the kidney and the kind of transportation involved.
Introduction:
To maintain the homeostasis of glucose in the blood plasma, the kidney filters and resorbs glucose. Glucose is transported across the membranes through four receptors, namel, yLUT1, GLUT-2, GLUT-3, and GLUT-4, and SGLLUT-1 in the whole body.
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Hydrophobic polypeptides that dissipate osmotic gradients by inserting themselves into a membrane to form a channel are called _____________.
Transport of a substance across membranes that requires no direct input of energy is referred to as _____________ transport.
________________ is the name of the process by which glucose moves across a plasma membrane.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Biochemistry: The Molecular Basis of Life
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- The fatty acid tails in the plasma membrane are ______________ which means they are _______________.arrow_forward__________ and_______________ are two granular organelles (enzyme complexes) that, respectively, synthesize and degrade proteins.arrow_forwardThe Hatch–Slack pathway is an alternative name for _____________.arrow_forward
- The antifungal drug nystatin kills fungal cells in part through formation of membrane pores that cause K+ leakage. To what class of membrane-inserting molecules does nystatin belong?arrow_forward_____________ are molecules used in enzyme studies that resemble the structure of a substrate’s transition state.arrow_forwardWhy is the Na/K is also called Na/K ATPase?arrow_forward
- The energy driving the secondary active transport processes is provided by the_______________________. thanks in advance:)arrow_forwardGlucose in the urine is referred to as _____________.arrow_forwardA cell with an internal concentration of 0.03 molar glucose is placed in a test tube containing 0.02 molar glucose solution. Assuming that glucose is not actively transported into the cell, describe the internal concentration of the cell relative to its environment?arrow_forward
- Diffusion occurs because of the ________________________ of molecules.arrow_forward_____________ is a form of membrane transport that requires a channel or carrier but no direct energy input.arrow_forwardA metabolic pathway that functions in both anabolic andcatabolic processes is called an _____________________pathway.arrow_forward
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