Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Using the names from Figure A-8 for the various alkyl substituents as appropriate, the given molecule is to be named.
Concept introduction:
When naming a molecule, the first step is to identify and locate the longest carbon chain or largest carbon ring. The root name is to be written. The parent chain or parent ring is numbered in such way that the carbon having substituents get the lowest numbers. The names of the alkyl groups are to be written in alphabetical order with their locant numbers.
(b)
Interpretation:
Using the names from Figure A-8 for the various alkyl substituents as appropriate, the given molecule is to be named.
Concept introduction:
When naming a molecule, the first step is to identify and locate the longest carbon chain or largest carbon ring. The root name is to be written. The parent chain or parent ring is numbered in such way that the carbon having substituents get the lowest numbers. The names of the alkyl groups are to be written in alphabetical order with their locant numbers.
(c)
Interpretation:
Using the names from Figure A-8 for the various alkyl substituents as appropriate, the given molecule is to be named.
Concept introduction:
When naming a molecule, the first step is to identify and locate the longest carbon chain or largest carbon ring. The root name is to be written. The parent chain or parent ring is numbered in such way that the carbon having substituents get the lowest numbers. The names of the alkyl groups are to be written in alphabetical order with their locant numbers.
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Chapter A Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
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- There are several aromatic compounds with the formula C3H3CI. Name those that have a trisubstituted ring where the methyl groups are oriented meta. If you choose to use ortho, meta, or para in your name, abbreviate these prefixes with o, m, or p. If there are not 3 isomers that fit the description, leave the appropriate number of spaces blank. Isomer #1: Isomer #2: Isomer #3:arrow_forwardidentify each functional groupsarrow_forwardIdentify the functional groups in the following molecules. (Use names from the table below. List each class of functional group only once. If there are fewer than 3 functional groups, leave an appropriate number of answer boxes empty.) a) H, b) CH,CHCOH NH3 Structures of Some Common Functional Groups Name Structure Name Structure Alkene Nitro Alkyne -CC Thiol Arene Aldehydo Halide Ketone DF. C. Alcohol Carboxylic Acid Prevesus Neatarrow_forward
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