Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393663556
Author: Joel Karty
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter A, Problem A.12P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3, 3-dimethoxypentane is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the longest straight chain is the alkane name at the end of the compound’s name. The names of the substituents precede the root, along with numbers indicating their positions. A prefix of the substituent name shows their numbers.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-chloro-5-methoxyhexane is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the longest straight chain is the alkane name at the end of the compound’s name. The names of the substituents precede the root, along with numbers indicating their positions. A prefix of the substituent name shows their numbers.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1, 2-diethoxy-1-methylcyclopentane is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the longest straight chain is the alkane name at the end of the compound’s name. The names of the substituents precede the root, along with numbers indicating their positions. A prefix of the substituent name shows their numbers.

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Explain why each of the following alkenes is stable or unstable.(a) 1,2-dimethylcyclopentene (b) trans-1,2-dimethylcyclopentene(c) trans-3,4-dimethylcyclopentene (d) trans-1,2-dimethylcyclodecene
Draw the structure of the following compounds all showing C and H atoms.(a) 2-methyl -3-iso propyl heptanes(b) Dicyclopropyl methane.
Problem: (a) Draw six (6) constitutional isomers of C6H1202. (b) Which of the compounds you drew would be the most soluble in water? Explain your choice. (c) Which of the compounds you drew would be the most soluble in hexane? Explain your choice.
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