Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structure for the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
An
(b)
Interpretation:
The structure for the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
An alkane is said to be substituted if a hydrogen atom of the alkane is replaced by another atom or group of atoms. In the name of a molecule, the root defines the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. The names of the substituents and their respective locant numbers show the carbon atoms of the root to which the substituents are attached.
(c)
Interpretation:
The structure for the given compound is to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
An alkane is said to be substituted if a hydrogen atom of the alkane is replaced by another atom or group of atoms. In the name of a molecule, the root defines the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain. The names of the substituents and their respective locant numbers show the carbon atoms of the root to which the substituents are attached.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter A Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
- Draw the structures of: (a) 1-ethenyl-3-nitrobenzene; (b) (1-methylpentyl)benzene; (c) 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene.arrow_forwardDraw structures for the following haloalkanes. (a) 2,2-dichloro-3-cyclopropylbutane; (b) 1-bromo-1-chloro-1-iodobutane;(c) 2-bromo-1,1-diiodohexane; (d) 3-chloro-1,1,2,2-tetrafluoropentanearrow_forwardGiven each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a) 4-(1-methylethyl)heptane;(b) 3-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-(1,2-dimethylpropyl)decanearrow_forward
- Given each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a) 1-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-2,4-diethylcyclohexane; (b) 1,4-dibutyl-2-(1-methylpropyl)cyclooctane; (c) 1,1-dicyclopropyl-3-(1,1-dimethylethyl)cycloheptanearrow_forward5. Give the structural formulae and name the functional groups of the following compounds. (a) 3-chlorobut-1-ene (b) butanedioic acid Name the functional group: (c) propanamide Name the functional group: (d) 3-methylbutanal Name the functional group: Name the functional group:arrow_forwardWhich of the following compounds, is the most acidic: (a) 2-methylhex-3-yne, (b) 2,5-dimethylhex-3-yne or (c) 2,2,5-trimethylhex-3-yne?arrow_forward
- Given each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a) 1-cyclopentylhexane;(b) cyclohexylcyclohexane; (c) 1,2-dicyclopropylnonanearrow_forwardDraw structures for the following molecules. (a) 2-iodo-2,3-dimethylheptane (b) 4-cyclopropyl-3-ethyl-2-methyloctane (c) 1-ethyl-2,4-dimethylcyclopentanearrow_forwardDraw the structures for (a) 2-methyl-1,3,5-hexatriene and (b) 1,6-dimethoxyhexa-1,5-diene.arrow_forward
- 2. Draw structures corresponding to the following names: (d) trans-Cyclobutane-1,2-dicarboxylic acidarrow_forwardGiven each of the IUPAC names provided, draw the corresponding structure. (a) 2,2,4-trimethylpentane;(b) 3-ethyl-2,3-dimethylpentane; (c) 2,2,3,3-tetramethylhexanearrow_forward(a) Write an equation involving structural formulas forthe catalytic cracking of 2,2,3,4,5,5-hexamethylhexane. Assume that the cracking occurs between carbon atoms 3 and 4.(b) Draw and name one other isomer of the alkene.arrow_forward
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY