Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 6.13, Problem 94SEP
a)
To determine
Schematic diagram of orientation of crystal with respect to the loading axis to cause a zero resolved shear stress.
b)
To determine
The physical significance of the crystal when
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In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation?
Select one:
a.120.5 MPa, no
b.140.5, no
c.129.5, yes
d.123.5 MPa, yes
e.133.5 MPa, yes
In an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation?
Help me please
Chapter 6 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 6.13 - (a) How are metal alloys made by the casting...Ch. 6.13 - Why are cast metal sheet ingots hot-rolled first...Ch. 6.13 - What type of heat treatment is given to the rolled...Ch. 6.13 - Describe and illustrate the following types of...Ch. 6.13 - Describe the forging process. What is the...Ch. 6.13 - What is the difference between open-die and...Ch. 6.13 - Describe the wire-drawing process. Why is it...Ch. 6.13 - Distinguish between elastic and plastic...Ch. 6.13 - Define (a) engineering stress and strain and (b)...Ch. 6.13 - Define (a) modulus of elasticity, (b) yield...
Ch. 6.13 - (a) Define the hardness of a metal. (b) How is the...Ch. 6.13 - What types of indenters are used in (a) the...Ch. 6.13 - What are slipbands and slip lines? What causes the...Ch. 6.13 - Describe the slip mechanism that enables a metal...Ch. 6.13 - (a) Why does slip in metals usually take place on...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 6.13 - What other types of slip planes are important...Ch. 6.13 - Define the critical resolved shear stress for a...Ch. 6.13 - Describe the deformation twinning process that...Ch. 6.13 - What is the difference between the slip and...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 21KCPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 22KCPCh. 6.13 - What experimental evidence shows that grain...Ch. 6.13 - (a) Describe the grain shape changes that occur...Ch. 6.13 - How is the ductility of a metal normally affected...Ch. 6.13 - (a) What is solid-solution strengthening? Describe...Ch. 6.13 - What are the three main metallurgical stages that...Ch. 6.13 - Describe the microstructure of a heavily...Ch. 6.13 - Describe what occurs microscopically when a...Ch. 6.13 - When a cold-worked metal is heated into the...Ch. 6.13 - Describe what occurs microscopically when a...Ch. 6.13 - When a cold-worked metal is heated into the...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 33KCPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 34KCPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 35KCPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 36KCPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 37KCPCh. 6.13 - Why are nanocrystalline materials stronger? Answer...Ch. 6.13 - A 70% Cu30% Zn brass sheet is 0.0955 cm thick and...Ch. 6.13 - A sheet of aluminum alloy is cold-rolled 30% to a...Ch. 6.13 - Calculate the percent cold reduction when an...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 6.13 - What is the relationship between engineering...Ch. 6.13 - A tensile specimen of cartridge brass sheet has a...Ch. 6.13 - A 0.505-in.-diameter rod of an aluminum alloy is...Ch. 6.13 - In Figure 6.23, estimate the toughness of SAE 1340...Ch. 6.13 - The following engineering stress-strain data were...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 49AAPCh. 6.13 - A 0.505-in.-diameter aluminum alloy test bar is...Ch. 6.13 - A 20-cm-long rod with a diameter of 0.250 cm is...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 52AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 53AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 54AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 55AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 56AAPCh. 6.13 - A specimen of commercially pure titanium has a...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 58AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 59AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 60AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 61AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 62AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 63AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 64AAPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 65SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 66SEPCh. 6.13 - A 20-mm-diameter, 350-mm-long rod made of an...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 68SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 69SEPCh. 6.13 - Consider casting a cube and a sphere on the same...Ch. 6.13 - When manufacturing complex shapes using cold...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 74SEPCh. 6.13 - Draw a generic engineering stress-strain diagram...Ch. 6.13 - (a) Draw a generic engineering stress-strain...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 77SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 78SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 79SEPCh. 6.13 - The material for a rod of cross-sectional area...Ch. 6.13 - What do E, G, v, Ur, and toughness tell you about...Ch. 6.13 - A cylindrical component is loaded in tension until...Ch. 6.13 - Referring to Figures 6.20 and 6.21 (read the...Ch. 6.13 - (a) Show, using the definition of the Poissons...Ch. 6.13 - A one-inch cube of tempered stainless steel (alloy...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 87SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 88SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 89SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 90SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 91SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 92SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 93SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 94SEPCh. 6.13 - Starting with a 2-in.-diameter rod of brass, we...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 96SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 97SEPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 98SEPCh. 6.13 - The cupro-nickel substitutional solid solution...Ch. 6.13 - Prob. 100SEP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- (2) Consider a homogeneous structure made out of metal subjected to homogeneous boundary conditions t = σn. For o corresponding to uniaxial, biaxial and shear stress state, calculate the stress at which the material yields.arrow_forwardHelp me pleasearrow_forwardIn an engineering application, the material is a strip of iron with a fixed crystallographic structure subject to a tensile load during operation. The part failed (yielded) during operation and needs to be replaced with a component with better properties. You are told that two other iron strips had failed at yield stresses of 110 and 120 MPa, with grain sizes of 30 microns and 25 microns respectively. The current strip has a grain size of 20 microns. The diameter of the rod is 1 mm and the load applied is 100 N. What is the yield stress of the new part C and would you recommend it for operation? Select one: a. O b. 129.5, yes C. 133.5 MPa, yes e. 120.5 MPa, no d. 140.5, no 123.5 MPa, yesarrow_forward
- Define the term strain-energy density?arrow_forwardThe yield stresses (σY) have been measured using steel and aluminum specimens of various grain sizes given in the attached image.On the basis of data answer the following questions: (a) Determine the coefficients σ0 and kY in the Hall- Petch for these two materials.(b) Determine the yield stress in each material for a grain size of d=26 μm.arrow_forwardWhat results do we get when shear stress is applied to homogeneous isotropic material?arrow_forward
- Consider a metal rod with a critical resolved shear stress of 40 MPa for a specific crystallographic plane (hkl). The angle between the normal to the plane and the applied force is 30 degrees, and the angle between the slip direction and the force is 15 degrees. Two force levels of F1 = 75 N and F2 = 40 N is applied. The cross-sectional area of the rod is 1 mm^(2). Will the slip initiate at the two force levels? Select one: O a. F1: Yes, F2: No O b. F1: Yes, F2: Yes O C. F1: No, F2: Yes d. F1: No, F2: Noarrow_forwardConsider a metal rod with a critical resolved shear stress of 40 MPa for a specific crystallographic plane (hkl). The angle between the normal to the plane and the applied force is 30 degrees, and the angle between the slip direction and the force is 15 degrees. Two force levels of F1 = 75 N and F2 = 40 N is applied. The cross-sectional area of the rod is 1 mm^(2). Will the slip initiate at the two force levels? Select one: a. F1: Yes, F2: No b. F1: No, F2: No OC. F1: Yes, F2: Yes Od. F1: No, F2: Yesarrow_forwardSlip in Single Crystals 2. Consider a metal single crystal oriented such that the normal to the slip plane and the slip direction are at angles of $ and λ, respectively, with the tensile axis. If the critical resolved shear stress is TCRSS, will an applied stress of σ cause the single crystal to yield? If not, what stress will be necessary? Use = 43.1° ; λ = 47.9° ; TCRSS = 20.7 MPa ; σ = 45 MPaarrow_forward
- In order to find out the effects of the grain sizes on the mechanical strength of a metal, three different grain sizes of 10 µm, 500 nm and 10 nm were produced. What will be the yield stresses of these same metals at different average grain sizes? The yield strength for a grain or reference point is 78 MPa, while the material proportional constant is 29.2 MPa-mm1/2.arrow_forwardHelp me pleasearrow_forwardHelp me pleasearrow_forward
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