Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
In chemical nomenclature, the
The parent chain is the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms.
If the same substituent occurs more than once, the location of each point on which the substituent occurs is given.
If there are two or more different substituents, they are listed in alphabetical order using the base name
Primary
The ending
The parent chain is numbered from the end that is closest to the substituent.
The position and identity of the substituent is indicated by a number and a prefix.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 25 Solutions
Chemistry
- Write the structures of the following compounds. a) 2-propanamine b) 1-N,N-dimethylaminocyclohexene c) ethanoylbenzoate d) N-methyl-o-toluidine e) 3-Benzyl-5-ethylheptanoic acidarrow_forwardSelect the IUPAC name for the compound. `NH2 The IUPAC name is: 2-methyl-3-propanamine or 2-methylpropan-3-amine 2-methyl-1-propanamine or 2-methylpropan-1-amine 2-methylpropanamine 2,2-dimethyl-1-ethanamine or 2,2-dimethylethan-1-aminearrow_forwardUnder acidic hydrolysis of amide, two product and * will produce. amine salt amine carboxylic acid carboxylic acid salt A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer. Expert Answer o OCT 31 étvarrow_forward
- Draw a structural formula for each amine. (a) 2-Butanamine (b) 1-Octanamine (c)2,2-Dimethyl-1-propanaminearrow_forwardWhat is the name of this molecule? (look at the picture to be able to answer) a) N, N, N-ethylmethylpentylamine b) 2-amine-2-methylheptane c) N-ethyl-N-methylpentanamine d) N-ethyl-N-methylpentamide e) ethylmethylpentylamine f) 1-methylethylpropylamide g) None of the answers are correct.arrow_forwardThe IUPAC name for the following molecule is: b O N-Methyl-2-methyl-1-butamine N-Butylethanamine. N-Butylethanamide N-Ethylbutanamine N-Ethylbutanamidearrow_forward
- 11. The functional groups that do not exist in the following fictitious molecular structure are listed in CHO COOH H₂C-0 OH -0 CCH NH COOMe a) Nitrile, ketone, aldehyde, amine, acid anhydride, acid chloride b) Nitrile, acid chloride, amine, acid anhydride, ketone c) Alcohol, aldehyde, amide, ether, ester, d) Carboxylic acid, aldehyde, ether, ester, amide e) Alcohol, nitrile, ether, acid chloride, ketonearrow_forwardThe compound CH3-CH2-NH-CH3 is an example of a a) primary amine b) secondary amine C) tertiary amine d) primary amidearrow_forwardWhat is the IUPAC name of the following compound? a) 2-methyl-3-amino-1-cyclopentanone b) 3-amine-2-methyl-1-cyclopentanone c) 2-methyl-3-aminocyclopentanone d) 3-amino-2-methylcyclopentanonearrow_forward
- QUESTION 2 What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – NH-CH3 ○ N-methyl-1-propanamine ○ N-propyl-1-methanamine ethylmethylamine diethylamine QUESTION 3 Classify the following amine: CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – NH – CH3 primary seconday O tertiary quarternaryarrow_forwardWrite the explicit structures of the following compounds. a) 2-methylbütannitril b) N-ethyl-N-methylmethanamite c) ethanoylpropanoate d) 3-methylanisol e) 3-ethylhexanedioic acidarrow_forwardThe reaction of a carboxylic acid with a primary amine produces what organic product? A) primary amide B) secondary amide C) tertiary amide D) quaternary amide E) ammoniaarrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning