Chapter 24.6, Problem 36LC

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The function of catabolism in the cells of living organisms is to be explained.

Concept introduction: Catabolism is the process by which the body converts complex molecules into smaller and simpler ones to use those simpler molecules.

Answer to Problem 36LC

Catabolism is the breakdown of larger, more complicated molecules into energy and smaller, simpler molecules. Then, these are used as building blocks to make other biomolecules.

Explanation of Solution

Catabolism is the process by which larger and more complex biological molecules are broken down to create energy and simpler molecules. After that, they become the building blocks for the production of additional biomolecules that the cell needs to function properly. The catabolic processes release a certain amount of chemical energy, some of which are preserved in energy-rich molecules.

Conclusion

Catabolism is the breakdown of larger, more complicated molecules into energy and smaller, simpler molecules. Then, these are used as building blocks to make other biomolecules.