Chapter 24, Problem 63A

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The two types of nucleic acids present in the cell have to be explained.

Concept introduction: Nucleic acid is a chemical component that, when broken down, can result in the production of phosphoric acid, sugars, and a variety of organic bases. The primary information-carrying molecules in a cell are nucleic acids, which control protein production.

Answer to Problem 63A

DNA and RNA are the two types of nucleic acids found in cells.

Explanation of Solution

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are the two main types of nucleic acids. All free-living organisms and most viruses have DNA, which is the ultimate blueprint for life.

RNA is the genetic material of certain viruses but is also present in all living cells. RNA plays a vital role in many cellular activities, including the synthesis of proteins.

Conclusion

DNA and RNA are the two types of nucleic acids found in cells.