Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 20, Problem 3TYK
Gel electrophoresis is a means of separating fragments of DNA based on
- a. charge.
- b.
nucleotide sequence. - c. genetic information.
- d. size.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Which of the following best describes the process of DNA seqencing.
a. DNA is seperated on a gel and the different bands are labled with flouroscent nucleotides and scanned with a laser.
b. A laser is used to flurorescently label the nucleotides present with in the DNA , the DNA is run on a gel and then the DNA is droken into fragments
c. Nucleotides are scanned with a laser and incrprorated into the DNA that has been seperated on a gel and then DNA is amplified with PCR.
d. fragments of DNA are produced in a reaction that lables them with any of four different fluroscent dyes and the fragmented then are run on a gel and scanned with laser
e. DNA is broken down into its constituents nucleotides and the nucleotides are then run on a gel and purified with a laser
The rate of migration of DNA within an agarose gel in the gel electrophoresis technique is dependent on
what factor(s)?
Select one or more:
a. G-C /A-T ratio
b. Well size of the gel
c. Size of DNA fragment
d. Volume of sample loaded
e. Negative charge of DNA
A. Please briefly explain how Polymerase Chain Reaction works to amplify DNA.
B. Please briefly explain what gel electrophoresis is and how it works to separate a mixed sample of macromolecules like DNA.
C. Briefly describe what a plasmid is, and how it can be used to transform bacteria like E. coli.
Chapter 20 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 20 - In what ways would third-generation sequencing be...Ch. 20 - The following schematic diagram depicts an...Ch. 20 - Which of the following DNA sequences would most...Ch. 20 - a. When PCR is used to prepare a DNA fragment for...Ch. 20 - a. What are some of the benefits of determining...Ch. 20 - Prob. 6IQCh. 20 - What are some of the practical and ethical...Ch. 20 - Prob. 8IQCh. 20 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 20 - Fill in the table on the previous page on the...
Ch. 20 - Prob. 3SYKCh. 20 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 20 - Gel electrophoresis is a means of separating...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 20 - The following segment of DNA has restriction sites...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 20 - Which enzyme is used in the polymerase chain...Ch. 20 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 20 - STRs (short tandem repeats) are a valuable tool...Ch. 20 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 20 - Which of the following has the greatest potential...Ch. 20 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 20 - Petroleum-lysing bacteria are being engineered for...Ch. 20 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 20 - Prob. 20TYK
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please briefly explain what gel electrophoresis is and how it works to separate a mixed sample of macromolecules like DNA.arrow_forwardPlace the steps of sanger sequencing in order.A. A fluorescent laser excites the fragments and records the wavelength consistent with a single nucleotide. B. ddNTPs bind and stop chain extension.C. DNA fragments are separated by size through a capillary tube. D. DNA polymerase copies the target region of template DNA.E. The final nucleotide of each fragment is labeled with a fluorescent tag.arrow_forwardIn primer designing, which of the following statements is correct? a. Primers should be 18-24 bases in length. b. Base composition should be 45-55% (G+C). c. Melting temperatures between 55-70°C are preferred. d. All choices are correct.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true? a. In one technique, the DNA sequence can be determined using one strand of DNA as it passes through a nanopore. b. Next generation sequencing is slow but accurate. c. Both of the above are true.arrow_forward(b) Use a drawing to illustrate the principle of DNA gel electrophoresis. +arrow_forwardDNA microarrays... Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys select an answer. a) can reveal protein-protein interactions. b b) demonstrate differential expression of genes. c) can reveal protein-RNA interactions. d. d) none of the above 2. C.arrow_forward
- Gel electrophoresis can be used for all of the following purposes except A) Determining the function of a gene product B Separating DNA (c) Assisting with constructing a restriction map (D) Determining the size of a DNA fragmentarrow_forwardA. Basic mechanism of 2d gel electrophoresis techniqes? B. How do we predict the protein structure from DNA sequence?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is FALSE about current Sanger dideoxy DNA sequencing procedures? a. Chain termination occurs during synthesis of a new DNA strand. b. Many steps can be automated. c. No DNA is synthesized in the procedure. d. Fluorescent molecules can be used to detect the DNA.arrow_forward
- Choose the proper order for recombinant protein purification from bacterial cells. a. lysis,pelleting by centrifugation, induction of protein expression, transformation, purification by chromatography b. induction of protein expression, transformation, pelleting by centrifugation, lysis, purification by chromatography c. transformation, induction of protein expression, pelleting by centrifugation, lysis, purification by chromatography d. purification by chromatography, lysis, pelleting by centrifugation, induction of protein expression, transformationarrow_forwardDiscuss the use of gel electrophoresis for the separation of macromolecules (DNA, RNA and protein) of different sizes and topological forms. (Include the different recombinant DNA techniques that require gel electrophoresis)arrow_forwardPlace the following stages of a physical mapping study in theirmost logical order:A. Clone large fragments of DNA to make a BAC library.B. Determine the DNA sequence of subclones from a cosmidlibrary.C. Subclone BAC fragments to make a cosmid library.D. Subclone cosmid fragments for DNA sequencing.arrow_forward
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