Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 2, Problem 29CONQ
Summary Introduction
To review:
The genotypes and
Introduction:
Honey bees play an important role in pollination and they are of three types: queen, worker bees and drone. Queen bee is the only reproductive female bee. The main function of drone is to fertilize the queen bee. Worker bees produce royal jelly for the queen bee and also secrete wax.
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In fruit flies, long wings are dominant and vestigial wings are recessive. If a long-winged fruit fly that is heterozygous mates with a fruit fly that has vestigial wings, which percentage of their offspring will have vestigial wings?. Single choice.
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Honeybees are unusual in that male bees (drones) have only onecopy of each gene, but female bees have two copies of their genes.This difference arises because drones develop from eggs that havenot been fertilized by sperm cells. In bees, the trait of long wingsis dominant over short wings, and the trait of black eyes is dominant over white eyes. If a drone with short wings and black eyeswas mated to a queen bee that is heterozygous for both genes, what are the predicted genotypes and phenotypes of male and femaleoffspring? What are the phenotypic ratios if we assume an equalnumber of male and female offspring?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 2.1 - 1. Experimental advantages of using pea plants...Ch. 2.1 - The term cross refers to an experiment in which a....Ch. 2.1 - 3. To avoid self-fertilization in his pea plants,...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 2.2 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 2.3 - A pea plant has the genotype rrYy. How many...Ch. 2.3 - A cross is made between a pea plant that is RrYy...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 2.4 - Which of the following would not be observed in a...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 2COMQ
Ch. 2.5 - A cross is made between AABbCcDd and AaBbccdd...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 2.5 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 2 - 1. Why did Mendel’s work refute the idea of...Ch. 2 - 2. What is the difference between...Ch. 2 - 3. Describe the difference between genotype and...Ch. 2 - 4. With regard to genotypes, what is a...Ch. 2 - 5. How can you determine whether an organism is...Ch. 2 - In your own words, describe Mendels law of...Ch. 2 - Based on genes in pea plants that we have...Ch. 2 - Prob. 8CONQCh. 2 - Do you know the genotype of an individual with a...Ch. 2 - 10. A cross is made between a pea plant that has...Ch. 2 - Prob. 11CONQCh. 2 - 12. Describe the significance of nonparentals with...Ch. 2 - For the following pedigrees, describe what you...Ch. 2 - Ectrodactyly, also known as lobster claw syndrome,...Ch. 2 - Identical twins are produced from the same sperm...Ch. 2 - In cocker spaniels, solid coat color is dominant...Ch. 2 - A cross was made between a white male dog and two...Ch. 2 - 18. In humans, the allele for brown eye color (B)...Ch. 2 - Albinism, a condition characterized by a partial...Ch. 2 - A true-breeding tall plant was crossed to a dwarf...Ch. 2 - 21. For pea plants with the following genotypes,...Ch. 2 - 22. An individual has the genotypeand makes an...Ch. 2 - 23. In people with maple syrup urine disease, the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 24CONQCh. 2 - 25. A true-breeding pea plant with round and Page...Ch. 2 - Prob. 26CONQCh. 2 - 27. What are the expected phenotypic ratios from...Ch. 2 - Prob. 28CONQCh. 2 - Prob. 29CONQCh. 2 - A pea plant that is dwarf with green, wrinkled...Ch. 2 - 31. A true-breeding plant with round and green...Ch. 2 - Wooly hair is a rare dominant trait found in...Ch. 2 - Huntington disease is a rare dominant trait that...Ch. 2 - 34. A woman with achondroplasia (a dominant form...Ch. 2 - 1. Describe three advantages of using pea plants...Ch. 2 - Explain the technical differences between a...Ch. 2 - 3. How long did it take Mendel to complete the...Ch. 2 - 4. For all seven characters described in the data...Ch. 2 - From the point of view of crosses and data...Ch. 2 - 6. As in many animals, albino coat color is a...Ch. 2 - 7. The fungus Melampsora lini causes a disease...Ch. 2 - For Mendels data for the experiment in Figure 2.8,...Ch. 2 - 9. Would it be possible to deduce the law of...Ch. 2 - In fruit flies, curved wings are recessive to...Ch. 2 - A recessive allele in mice results in an unusally...Ch. 2 - Prob. 12EQCh. 2 - Prob. 13EQCh. 2 - Prob. 14EQCh. 2 - 15. A cross was made between two strains of plants...Ch. 2 - A cross was made between two pea plants, TtAa and...Ch. 2 - Consider this four-factor cross: TtRryyAaTtRRYyaa,...
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- Use a punnett square in fruit flies, red eyes (r) are dominant to pink eyes (r). what is the phenotypic ratio of a cross between a heterozygous male and a pink-eyed femalearrow_forwardAndalusian chickens may be either black, white, or gray. The gene for black is not dominant over the gene for white, nor is the gene for white dominant over the gene for black. When a black rooster is mated to a white hen, all gray chicks are produced. When gray chickens are mated, the chicks are black, gray, and white. Using a Punnett Square, demonstrate how feather color is inherited in Andalusian chickens. Is the inheritance of feather color in this problem an example of incomplete dominance? Why would it be impossible to establish a true breeding flock of gray Andalusian chickens? In guinea pigs, black coat color (B) is dominant to white (b), and a rough coat (R) is dominant to smooth (r). What are the expected genotypic and phenotypic results of the following crosses? BBRR x bbrr BBrr x bbRR Bbrr x bbRr BBRr x BbRr BbRr x BbRr A pure-breeding black, smooth guinea pig was mated to a pure-breeding white, rough female.They produced several litters,…arrow_forwardIn fruit flies, the allele for normal wings (V) is dominant to the allele for short wings (v). Suppose two fruit flies heterozygous for the trait are mated. What is the male fruit fly’s genotype and the female fruit fly’s genotype? What is the male fruit fly’s phenotype and the female fruit fly’s phenotype? What will be the genotypic ratio of the F1 generation? What will be the phenotypic ration of the F1 generation?arrow_forward
- In some dogs, barking while chasing rabbits is due to a dominant gene; others do not bark. Dogs with erect ears are dominant to dogs with drooping ears. By crossing a heterozygous erect-eared barker with a droop-eared silent dog, what kind of pups would you expect?arrow_forwardIn fruit flies, L= long wings and l = short wings. When a long-winged fly is crossed with a short winged fly, the offspring exhibit a 1:1 ratio. What is the genotype of the parental flies?arrow_forwardIn rabbits, white fur colour (W) is dominant over black fur colour (w), and upright ears (U) are dominant over floppy ears (u). The two genes are on different chromosomes. A baby rabbit is called a kit. Two white rabbits with upright ears, heterozygous for both traits, mated and produced offspring. What is the probability the first offspring has black fur with upright ears and the second offspring has white fur with floppy ears? Select one: a. 3/128 b. 3/16 c. 9/256 d. 3/8 e. 1/16arrow_forward
- In the garden pea, round seeds are dominant over wrinkled seeds. An investigator crosses a plant having round seeds with a plant having wrinkled seeds. He counts 1000 offspring. How many of the offspring have wrinkled seeds if the plant having round seeds is a heterozygote?arrow_forwardAs in many animals, albino coat color is a recessive trait in guineapigs. Researchers removed the ovaries from an albino female guineapig and then transplanted ovaries from a true-breeding black guineapig. They then mated this albino female (with the transplanted ovaries) to an albino male. The albino female produced three offspring.What were their coat colors? Explain the resultsarrow_forwardAssume that extensive use of a certain drug leads to addiction and that children from matings between addicted mothers and non-addicted fathers are addicted while those from reciprocal matings are non-addicted. The reciprocal-cross differences are not due to cytoplasmic genes. Offer an explanation to account for these results.arrow_forward
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