(a) Interpretation: The product formed in the reaction of CH 3 ( CH 2 ) 4 CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined. Concept Introduction: Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups . This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

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Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l). The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0% yield. How many grams would be produced from 8.50 gof butanoic acid and excess ethanol? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.

Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) a) Given 7.70 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100% yield? b) A chemist ran the reaction and obtained 5.25 g of ethyl butyrate. What was the percent yield? c) The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0% yield. How many grams would be produced from 7.70 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 43P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of CH3( CH2)4CHO with Tollens reagent needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following aldehyde needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The product formed in the reaction of Tollens reagent with the following compound needs to be determined.

CH3(CH2)4CH2OH

Concept Introduction:

Tollens reagent is a chemical reagent which is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups, aromatic aldehydes and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups. This reagent contains a solution of ammonia, silver nitrate and some solution of sodium hydroxide as well.

Answer 14

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.1P Ch. 16.1 - Draw the structure of the three constitutional...Ch. 16.2 - Give the IUPAC name for each aldehyde. a. (...Ch. 16.2 - Give the structure corresponding to each TUPAC...Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.4P Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.2PP Ch. 16.2 - Give the structure corresponding to each name. a....Ch. 16.3 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 16.3 - Acetone and progesterone are two ketones that...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 16.8P

Solution Summary: The author explains that Tollens reagent is used for the identification or the presence of the aldehydic groups and alpha -hydroxy ketonic functional groups.

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