Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l) Given 8.50 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many

Q: Dexamethasone is a halogen-containing steroid used to treat infl ammation in rheumatoid arthritis…

A: Alcohols are a kind of organic molecules having functional group '-OH' attached to the carbon chain.…

Q: Explain the reasons for the following observed properties: (a) Carboxylic acids have higher boiling…

A: Given,  Explain the reasons for the following observed properties: (a) Carboxylic acids have higher…

Q: Briefly describe the preparation of alcohols from ketones, and the preparation of alcohols from…

A: Applying concept of nucleophile addition reaction by grignard reagent on ketone and ester…

Q: Draw and name ethers and heterocyclic ethers, including epoxides. Predict theirrelative boiling…

A: Draw and name ethers and heterocyclic ethers, including epoxides. Predict theirrelative boiling…

Q: Draw the structures for the four carboxylic acids of molecular formula C 5H 10O 2. Give the IUPAC…

A: Carboxylic acid: These are the organic acid with general formula of R-COOH, It contains carboxyl…

Q: What is the reactant and product of hydration of 2,3-dimethyl-3-hexene using H-oH (water) and mild…

A:

Q: Compound X and compound Y are constitutional isomers with the molecular formula C5H₁0. Compound X…

A: Compound X and Y have molecular formula C5H10. Stereoisomers are isomers that differ in spatial…

Q: What is the structure of propofol, which has the IUPAC name 2,6-diisopropylphenol? Propofol is an…

A: The pharmaceutical compounds are the compounds via which the need of a patient is fulfilled. The…

Q: Which of the following compounds represent an acyclic compound? Select one: Oa. Ob.

A: Acyclic compounds are those compounds which don't contain cyclic ring. These are open chain.  Cyclic…

Q: Describe chemical properties of alcohols (intermolecular dehydration, intramolecular dehydration).

A: intermolecular dehydration, intramolecular dehydration of alcohol give different products at…

Q: Compound W reacts with hydrochloric acid and propanoyl chloride to form compounds O and P,…

A:

Q: 3) Which aa has the strongest acid side chain? b) H2N-CH-ċ-OH H2N- -сн—с—он CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2 =0 O:…

A: Solution: We know the carboxylic acids are most acidic than other organic compounds like alcohol,…

Q: a) b) c) d) 4. Draw the correct structure of the alcohol starting material that would give the…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic synthesis.We need to synthesize the product using…

Q: Lewis structure name of highlighted group H :0 С — н H :0 — Н H :0: H -C- N - H н н - -

A:

Q: Which of the following molecules (1) (2) CH,0-ČCH,CH, CH,CH,CH (3) о—с-он (4) он CH,CHCH,CH, (5)…

A:

Q: II- Chemical Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones. 1. Draw the structural formula of the organic…

A: Note - Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you…

Q: 2) Provide structures for the following compounds: a) ethyl acetate b) Pentanoic acid

A: Ans

Q: What is the chemical equation when nitrating mixture is added to the following: (a) Cyclohexane…

A: Organic reactions are those in which organic compound react with each other to form organic…

Q: What are hemiacetals and acetals, and how are they prepared?

A: In organic chemistry, carbonyl groups are characterized by a carbon-oxygen double bond. The two main…

Q: The product of the oxidation of t-butanol, shown below, is: H3C H3C -ОН t-butanol cannot be oxidized…

A: Information of question

Q: Which of (a)-(d) is the correct IUPAC name of the following compound? * HO O…

A: Thank you.

Q: Name the carbonyl compound that is used to make the following hemiacetal/hemiketal or acetal/ketal,…

A:

Q: Draw the structural formula for the following compounds A) 2,3 -dimethyl-6-phenyloctanal

A:

Q: This compound is the product of: O (CH3)2CHCOCH₂CH(CH₂CH3)2 A) the oxidation of a primary alcohol B)…

A:

Q: What products are formed when benzoic acid (C 6H 5COOH) is treated with each base: (a) NaOH; (b) Na…

A: When carboxylic acid compound reacts with mile alkalis then it forms salts and show considerable…

Q: The following chemical reaction is used to synthesize a flavouring agent that has an aroma similar…

A: Esterification Reaction: When primary alcohol is treated with a carboxylic acid in the presence of…

Q: 2-chloro-1-phenylpropane is reacted with ammonia, producing amphetamine, a widely misused stimulant.…

A: Answer:- This question is answered by using the simple concept of writing the chemical equation for…

Q: Can an aldehyde have molecular formula C 5H 12O? Explain why or why not.

A: No, it is not molecular formula of aldehyde. General formula of aldehydes : CnH2nO For 5 carbon…

Q: A

A:

Q: Draw the iupac structure of 3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid

A:

Q: Oxidation of primary alcohols in the presence chromic acid (made from Na2Cr207 and H2SO4) produce :…

A: The Chromic acid is made up of the  Na2Cr2O7 and H2SO4 . Chromic acid = H2CrO4 The chromic acid is…

Q: When geraniol is oxidized, the aldehyde citral, one of the compounds responsible for lemon scent, is…

A: Oxidation of alcohols- For oxidation of alcohols various reagents can be used. Oxidation means…

Q: Write the skeletal structures of propanal, acetone and cyclohexanone. What is the major…

A: Forces that hold atoms together within a molecule. Intermolecular forces are forces that exist…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.