The product formed when 2,3-butanedione is treated with 2 equivalents of H 2 in the presence of a palladium catalyst should be determined. Concept Introduction: In a reduction of an organic molecule, either the number of C-O bonds decreases or number of C-H bonds increases. So when a ketone is reduced by H 2 in the presence of Pd catalyst, C=O double bond is reduced to C-O single bond and H 2 is added across this C=O double bond forming a secondary alcohol.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 16, Problem 52P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product formed when 2,3-butanedione is treated with 2 equivalents of H₂ in the presence of a palladium catalyst should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

In a reduction of an organic molecule, either the number of C-O bonds decreases or number of C-H bonds increases. So when a ketone is reduced by H₂ in the presence of Pd catalyst, C=O double bond is reduced to C-O single bond and H₂ is added across this C=O double bond forming a secondary alcohol.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 16, Problem 52P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product formed when 2,3-butanedione is treated with 2 equivalents of H₂ in the presence of a palladium catalyst should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

In a reduction of an organic molecule, either the number of C-O bonds decreases or number of C-H bonds increases. So when a ketone is reduced by H₂ in the presence of Pd catalyst, C=O double bond is reduced to C-O single bond and H₂ is added across this C=O double bond forming a secondary alcohol.

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 16, Problem 52P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The product formed when 2,3-butanedione is treated with 2 equivalents of H₂ in the presence of a palladium catalyst should be determined.

Concept Introduction:

In a reduction of an organic molecule, either the number of C-O bonds decreases or number of C-H bonds increases. So when a ketone is reduced by H₂ in the presence of Pd catalyst, C=O double bond is reduced to C-O single bond and H₂ is added across this C=O double bond forming a secondary alcohol.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

Chapter 16, Problem 52P

Interpretation Introduction