Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511191
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10.6, Problem 10.20P

a.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of given compound 2,2-dimethylbutane to structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

IUPAC Nomenclature:

The system which is used to name an organic compound is known as IUPAC Nomenclature.  IUPAC are known as International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

There are some rules followed for writing IUPAC Nomenclature for alkane compound is given below,

  • The longest chain in the compound is known as parent name which represent the number of carbon atom present in the continuous carbon chain.  The root name for alkane compound is –ane.  The single bonds are formed in alkane compounds.
  • The suffix group denotes the functional group present in a molecule. The prefix group indicates the identity, location and number of substituents attached to the carbon compound.
  • Then name and number the substituents present in compounds.  Then use prefix di-to represent two groups, tri- refers to three groups and so on.  Then numbers has to be separated by using commas and the letters from numbers has to be separated by using dashes. Then numbers has to be separated by using commas and the letters from numbers has to be separated by using dashes.

b.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation

The IUPAC nomenclature of given compound 6-butyl-3-methyldecane to complete structure has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part: a.

c.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation

The IUPAC nomenclature of given compound 4,4,5,5-tetramethylnonane to complete structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part: a.

d.

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation

The given IUPAC name 3-ethyl-5-propylnonane to complete structure has to be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part: a.

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Students have asked these similar questions
Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. c. 3,5,5-trimethyloctane d. 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane e. 3-ethyl-5-isobutylnonane a. 3-methylhexane b. 3,3-dimethylpentane
Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC name. a. 3-methylhexane b. 3,3-dimethylpentane c. 3,5,5-trimethyloctane d. 3-ethyl-4-methylhexane e. 3-ethyl-5-isobutylnonane
The correct IUPAC name for the following compound is CH2 H2 H3C. CH3 H2 H3C CH3 a. 2,3,3-trimethyl-1-hexene b. 2,3,3-trimethylhexane c. 4,4,5-trimethylhexane d. 3,4,4-trimethyl-2-hexene

Chapter 10 Solutions

Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry

Ch. 10.4 - Convert the ball-and-stick model of the local...Ch. 10.5 - How many hydrogen atoms are present in each...Ch. 10.5 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10.5 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10.6 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 10.6 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10.6 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10.7 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10.9 - Answer the following questions about pentane...Ch. 10.9 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10.9 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10.10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30UKCCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31UKCCh. 10 - The largest known cycloalkane with a single ring...Ch. 10 - Draw three constitutional isomers having molecular...Ch. 10 - Draw four constitutional isomers having molecular...Ch. 10 - Answer the following questions about the alkane...Ch. 10 - Answer the questions in Problem 10.35 for the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.37UKCCh. 10 - Procaine (trade name Novocain) is a local...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.39APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40APCh. 10 - Complete each structure by filling in all Hs and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.42APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46APCh. 10 - Convert each compound to a condensed structure.Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.48APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52APCh. 10 - Albuterol (trade names: Proventil and Ventolin) is...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.54APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70APCh. 10 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound.Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.72APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76APCh. 10 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.78APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.79APCh. 10 - Each of the following IUPAC names is incorrect....Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.81APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.82APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.84APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.85APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86APCh. 10 - Write a balanced equation for the incomplete...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.88APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.89APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.92APCh. 10 - Answer the following questions for the cycloalkane...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.94APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.95CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.96CP
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Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License