Concept explainers
a.
Interpretation:
The complete structure with all atoms and lone pairs of given compound
Concept Introduction:
BOND LINE STRUCTURE:
The bond line structure is a simple way of representing a structure of carbon compound. Bonding of atom is represented by lines.
LEWIS STRUCTURE:
The bonds have to be drawn between atoms and the lone pair of electron present in a compound. It is otherwise known as Lewis dot diagram.
OCTET RULE:
The atoms share or lose or gain electrons to satisfy nearest electronic configuration of noble gases. The compound should be surrounded by eight valence electrons to form octet.
b.
Interpretation:
The complete structure with all atoms and lone pairs of given compound
Concept Introduction:
Refer part a.
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Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
- Functionalized Hydrocarbons Identify each compound according to its functional group (e.g.,amine,ester,etc.):arrow_forwardHow would I convert each condensed formula to a lewis structure 1a. (CH3)2CHOCH2CH2CH2OH 1b. CH3(CH2)2CO2C(CH3)3arrow_forwardDraw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b.acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers c.dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d.acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forward
- Draw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH;CH2),0, the first general anesthetic used in medical procedures b. acrylonitrile, CH;CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon fibers C. dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)¿CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning products d. acetic anhydride, (CH3CO),0, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forwardBased on the molecular formula, determine whether each compound is an alkane, alkene, or alkyne. (Assume that the hydro- carbons are noncyclical and there is no more than one multiple bond.) a. C5H12 b. C3H6 с. С-Н12 d. C11H22arrow_forwardConvert each condensed formula to a Lewis structure.1.) (CH3)2CHOCH2CH2CH2OH2.) CH3(CH2)2CO2C(CH3)3arrow_forward
- Convert each condensed formula to a Lewis structure. CH3(CH2)4CH(CH3)2 (CH3)3CCH(OH)CH2CH3 (CH3)2CHCHO (HOCH2)2CH(CH2)3C(CH3)2CH2CH3arrow_forwardDraw an acceptable Lewis structure from each condensed structure, such that all atoms have zero formal charge. a. diethyl ether, (CH3CH2)2O, the rst general anesthetic used in medical proceduresb. acrylonitrile, CH2CHCN, starting material used to manufacture synthetic Orlon bersc. dihydroxyacetone, (HOCH2)2CO, an ingredient in sunless tanning productsd. acetic anhydride, (CH3CO)2O, a reagent used to synthesize aspirinarrow_forwardBe sure to answer all parts. Convert each shorthand structure to a complete structure with all atoms and lone pairs drawn in. (CH3)3COH = draw structure ... CH3CO₂(CH₂)3CH3 = draw structure...arrow_forward
- . Determine whether the two structures are isomers or the same molecule drawn in two different ways. a. CH3-CH,-c-o-CH3 CH, —С—о—сн, —сн, I b. c. CH3-HC-CH-CH3 ČH;CH3 CH; CH3-HC-CH-CH3 CH3arrow_forwardConvert each compound to a skeletal structure. a. CH 3(CH 2) 7CH 3 b. 1,1-diethylcyclohexane c. (CH 3CH 2) 2CHCH 2CH 2CH 3arrow_forwardConvert each molecule to a skeletal structure. a. (CH3)2CHCH2CH2CH(CH3)2 b. CH3CH(Cl)CH(OH)CH3 c.CH3(CH2)2C(CH3)2CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH(Br)CH3arrow_forward