Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134047799
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 17, Problem 3PDQ
What roles do restriction enzymes, vectors, and host cells play in recombinant DNA studies? What role does DNA ligase perform in a DNA cloning experiment? How does the action of DNA ligase differ from the function of restriction enzymes?
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a) What are vectors? Describe extensively the roles vectors play in genetic engineering? Write short notees on the following: Recombinant DNA, Cloning
b) What are restriction enzymes? Describe extensively the roles restriction enzymes play in genetic engineering? Write short notees on the following: Selectable markers, Cloning
What is the effect of using restriction enzymes that use 4, 6 or 8 base pairs on the size and number of expected fragments?
What sequence do the restriction enzymes used in the lab recognize? How do they cut? And how would these different cuts effect cloning? (i.e. compare and contrast how overhang and blunt cuts will differ with cloning.)
What organisms were the restriction enzymes used in this lab derived from? Why are restriction enzymes important for the organism that makes them?
What is the purpose of multiple cloning sites on pUC19?
What size were each of your plasmid fragments?
What are the three types of DNA ends that can be generated after cutting DNA with restriction enzymes? What reaction is catalyzed by DNA ligase?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Essentials of Genetics (9th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 17 -
CASE STUDY |Should we worry about recombinant DNA...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2CSCh. 17 - Prob. 3CSCh. 17 -
HOW DO WE KNOW?
1. In this chapter we focused on...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2PDQCh. 17 - What roles do restriction enzymes, vectors, and...Ch. 17 - Prob. 4PDQCh. 17 - Prob. 5PDQCh. 17 - Prob. 6PDQCh. 17 - Prob. 7PDQ
Ch. 17 - List the advantages and disadvantages of using...Ch. 17 - What are the advantages of using a restriction...Ch. 17 - The introduction of genes into plants is a common...Ch. 17 - Prob. 11PDQCh. 17 - Prob. 12PDQCh. 17 - Prob. 13PDQCh. 17 - What advantages do cDNA libraries provide over...Ch. 17 - Prob. 15PDQCh. 17 -
16. List the steps involved in screening a...Ch. 17 -
17. In a typical PCR reaction, describe what is...Ch. 17 -
18. We usually think of enzymes as being most...Ch. 17 - How are dideoxynucleotides (ddNTPs) structurally...Ch. 17 - Prob. 20PDQCh. 17 - One complication of making a transgenic animal is...Ch. 17 -
22. When disrupting a mouse gene by knockout, why...Ch. 17 - Prob. 23PDQ
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following is necessary for a PCR reaction to proceed? a) the sequence of the ends of the DNA to be amplified must be known. b) the sequence of restriction endonuclease recognition sites in the DNA to be amplified and in the plasmid, where the amplified DNA fragment will be cloned must be known. c) The complete sequence of the DNA to be amplified must be known. d) The sequence of restriction endonuclease recognition sites in the DNA to be amplified must be knownarrow_forwardWhat sequence do the restriction enzymes used in the lab recognize? How do they cut? And how would these different cuts effect cloning? (i.e. compare and contrast how overhang and blunt cuts will differ with cloning.) What organisms were the restriction enzymes used in this lab derived from? Why are restriction enzymes important for the organism that makes them? What is the purpose of multiple cloning sites on pUC19? What size were each of your plasmid fragments?arrow_forwardRestriction endonuclease and ligase are two types of enzymes used in the process of genetic engineering, i.e., the manipulation of genes. The restriction endonuclease differs from ligase in that it breaks the DNA at ends, while ligase causes the breaks in DNA from interior joins the fragments of DNA, while ligase breaks the DNA into fragments breaks the DNA at specific points, while the ligase joins the fragments of DNA breaks the DNA apart at each nucleotide, while ligase use the pieces to translatearrow_forward
- What ingredients are used in PCR? What role does each ingredient have in replicating DNA?arrow_forwardWhat are the disadvantages of doing DNA sequencing?arrow_forwarda)What two restriction sites are you going to use to clone your PCR product into the pL4440 plasmid? What are their DNA sequence? b) State the primer sequence you will use to amplify the F27C1.7 gene ready to be cloned into the pL4440 plasmid? c) How would you go about cloning this amplified DNA into pL4440? Using your knowledge of cloning list 5 important aspects of the method.arrow_forward
- What are restrictionenzymes? How do theseenzymes participate in therecombinant DNA technology?arrow_forwardYou are performing an experiment using CRISPR-cas9 to genetically modify the LacZ gene of a culture of E. coli. After you run the experiment, you decide to use gel electrophoresis to genotype the different bacterial cultures to determine if the gene editing was successful. How could your electrophoresis results confirm that the PCR was successful? And how could your electrophoresis results confirm that you successfully extracted genomic DNA from your bacterial samples?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between cloning and genetic engineering? What is CRISPR and how does it work What is recombinant DNA? What is a plasmid What is a PCR and what does it do? List an ethical consideration when it comes to cloning or genetic engineering.arrow_forward
- What are the advantages of doing DNA sequencing?arrow_forwardb) Describe how DNA is digested by different restriction enzymes c) Describe how gel electrophoresis is used to estimate the size of DNA fragments.arrow_forwardWhat normal role do restriction enzymes play in bacteria? How do bacteria protect their own DNA from the action of restriction enzymes?arrow_forward
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