General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The alkene formed when the given alcohol is treated with H2SO4 should be determined. The major product should be predicted using Zaitsev rule.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  1

Concept Introduction:

When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  2

In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.

According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The alkene formed when the given alcohol is treated with H2SO4 should be determined. The major product should be predicted using Zaitsev rule.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  3

Concept Introduction:

When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  4

In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.

According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The alkene formed when the given alcohol is treated with H2SO4 should be determined. The major product should be predicted using Zaitsev rule.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  5

Concept Introduction:

When H2O is lost from a material it is called dehydration. When an alcohol is treated with a strong acid such as H2SO4, a water molecule is lost by breaking two adjacent bonds C-OH and C-H and forming a new double bond, producing an alkene. This is an elimination reaction.

  General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition, Chapter 14.5, Problem 14.6P , additional homework tip  6

In this reaction more than one type of alkene may produce. But one of them is the major product.

According to Zaitsev rule, the major product alkene formed by elimination, is that which possess more alkyl groups bonded to it

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Draw structural formulas for the alkene that gives each alcohol upon hydroboration-oxidation.
Alcohols undergo dehydration reactions in the presence of an acid catalyst. Which of the following compounds yields only a single alkene product upon dehydration?
3. Complete the following intramolecular dehydration reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and the product. a) Cy-C-CH-oH 18UC b) CHy CH-Cy-CHy 180C OH c) 180c 4. Complete the following intermolecular dehydration reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and the product. a) CHy-CH-OH b) Ho SわふわSわ 5. Complete the following oxidation reactions for alcohols. Draw the structure of the product. Name the reactant and identify the type of compound formed in the product. a) hp

Chapter 14 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition

Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.4PPCh. 14.6 - Prob. 14.8PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.9PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.5PPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 14.10PCh. 14.7 - Name each ether. CH3OCH2CH2CH2CH3Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14.8 - (a) Translate the hall and stick model of...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.15PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.18PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.19PCh. 14.9 - Prob. 14.20PCh. 14.10 - Give the IUPAC name for each thiol.Ch. 14.10 - Prob. 14.21PCh. 14.10 - Prob. 14.22PCh. 14 - Classify each alcohol as 1°, 2°, or 3o a....Ch. 14 - Prob. 24PCh. 14 - Prob. 25PCh. 14 - Classify each halide hi A as 1°, 2°, or 3°. A is a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 27PCh. 14 - Draw the structure of a molecule that fits each...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the six constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of the four constitutional...Ch. 14 - Draw the structure of l-propanethiol, a compound...Ch. 14 - Prob. 32PCh. 14 - Prob. 33PCh. 14 - Prob. 34PCh. 14 - Prob. 35PCh. 14 - Answer each question about alcohol B. Draw a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - Give the IUAPC name for each alcohol.Ch. 14 - Prob. 39PCh. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Prob. 41PCh. 14 - Prob. 42PCh. 14 - Draw the structures and give the IUPAC names for...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Prob. 46PCh. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Give the structure corresponding to each IUPAC...Ch. 14 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 14 - Rank the compounds in order of increasing melting...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 53PCh. 14 - Prob. 54PCh. 14 - Prob. 55PCh. 14 - Prob. 56PCh. 14 - Prob. 57PCh. 14 - Prob. 58PCh. 14 - Prob. 59PCh. 14 - Prob. 60PCh. 14 - Prob. 61PCh. 14 - Prob. 62PCh. 14 - Prob. 63PCh. 14 - Prob. 64PCh. 14 - Prob. 65PCh. 14 - Prob. 66PCh. 14 - Prob. 67PCh. 14 - Prob. 68PCh. 14 - Prob. 69PCh. 14 - Prob. 70PCh. 14 - Prob. 71PCh. 14 - Prob. 72PCh. 14 - Prob. 73PCh. 14 - Prob. 74PCh. 14 - Prob. 75PCh. 14 - Prob. 76PCh. 14 - Prob. 77PCh. 14 - Prob. 78PCh. 14 - Prob. 79PCh. 14 - Prob. 80PCh. 14 - With reference to the halogenated organic...Ch. 14 - Prob. 82PCh. 14 - Prob. 83PCh. 14 - Prob. 84PCh. 14 - Write out the chemical reaction that occurs when a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 86PCh. 14 - Prob. 87PCh. 14 - Lactic acid [CH3CH(OH)CO2H] gives sour milk its...Ch. 14 - Prob. 89PCh. 14 - Prob. 90PCh. 14 - Prob. 91PCh. 14 - Prob. 92PCh. 14 - Prob. 93PCh. 14 - Answer the following questions about alcohol B....Ch. 14 - Prob. 95CPCh. 14 - Dehydration of alcohol C forms two products of...
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning