Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259700903
Author: Leland Hartwell Dr., Michael L. Goldberg Professor Dr., Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 16P
The trinucleotide repeat region of the Huntington disease locus (HD) in six individuals is amplified by PCR and analyzed by gel electrophoresis as shown in the following figure; the numbers to the right indicate the sizes of the PCR products in bp. Each person whose DNA was analyzed has one affected parent.
a. | Which individuals are most likely to be affected by Huntington disease, and in which of these people is the onset of the disease likely to be earliest? |
b. | Which individuals are least likely to be affected by the disease? |
c. | Consider the two PCR primers used to amplify the trinucleotide repeat region. If the 5′ end of one of these primers is located 70 |
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A region of the genome is amplified by PCR to analyze two closely linked SNPs. PCR products from individual A were labelled with a red-fluorescing dye and those from individual B labelled with a green-fluorescing dye. These PCR products were mixed and hybridized to an oligonucleotide microarray as shown in the figure below. What can we conclude about the data shown?
Select all true:
a. individual A is heterozygous for the M1 and M2 haplotypes, individual B is heterozygous for M4 and M5
b. individual A is heterozygous for the M1 and M2 haplotypes, individual B is heterozygous for M3 and M6
c. Sanger sequencing traces of these PCR products would show the same double peaks at the same positions for these two individuals
d. analyzing this PCR amplified region with conventional Sanger sequencing would be more accurate than the microarray analysis
e. individuals A and B could be siblings who share a parent that is homozygous for one of the haplotypes
{urgent}
This is a schematic diagram of an agarose gel used to analyze the DNA fragments generated by analyzing individual female flies with primers P1, P2, and P3 in a single PCR reaction. Lane M represents DNA fragments that are size markers (standards). In lanes 1, 2, and 3, sketch in the DNA fragments expected to be produced by PCR for female Drosophila homozygous for wild-type, heterozygous, and homozygous for the white-one mutation, respectively:
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Ch. 11 - Choose the phrase from the right column that best...Ch. 11 - Would you characterize the pattern of inheritance...Ch. 11 - Would you be more likely to find single nucleotide...Ch. 11 - A recent estimate of the rate of base...Ch. 11 - If you examine Fig. 11.5 closely, you will note...Ch. 11 - Approximately 50 million SNPs have thus far been...Ch. 11 - Mutations at simple sequence repeat SSR loci occur...Ch. 11 - Humans and gorillas last shared a common ancestor...Ch. 11 - In 2015, an international team of scientists...Ch. 11 - Using PCR, you want to amplify an approximately 1...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11PCh. 11 - The previous problem raises several interesting...Ch. 11 - You want to make a recombinant DNA in which a PCR...Ch. 11 - You sequence a PCR product amplified from a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15PCh. 11 - The trinucleotide repeat region of the Huntington...Ch. 11 - Sperm samples were taken from two men just...Ch. 11 - Prob. 18PCh. 11 - a. It is possible to perform DNA fingerprinting...Ch. 11 - On July 17, 1918, Tsar Nicholas II; his wife the...Ch. 11 - The figure that follows shows DNA fingerprint...Ch. 11 - Microarrays were used to determine the genotypes...Ch. 11 - A partial sequence of the wild-type HbA allele is...Ch. 11 - a. In Fig. 11.17b, PCR is performed to amplify...Ch. 11 - The following figure shows a partial microarray...Ch. 11 - Scientists were surprised to discover recently...Ch. 11 - The microarray shown in Problem 25 analyzes...Ch. 11 - The figure that follows shows the pedigree of a...Ch. 11 - One of the difficulties faced by human geneticists...Ch. 11 - Now consider a mating between consanguineous...Ch. 11 - The pedigree shown in Fig. 11.22 was crucial to...Ch. 11 - You have identified a SNP marker that in one large...Ch. 11 - The pedigrees indicated here were obtained with...Ch. 11 - Approximately 3 of the population carries a mutant...Ch. 11 - The drug ivacaftor has recently been developed to...Ch. 11 - In the high-throughput DNA sequencing protocol...Ch. 11 - A researcher sequences the whole exome of a...Ch. 11 - As explained in the text, the cause of many...Ch. 11 - Figure 11.26 portrayed the analysis of Miller...Ch. 11 - A research paper published in the summer of 2012...Ch. 11 - Table 11.2 and Fig. 11.27 together portray the...Ch. 11 - The human RefSeq of the entire first exon of a...Ch. 11 - Mutations in the HPRT1 gene in humans result in at...Ch. 11 - Prob. 44P
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