Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of toluene has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Structural formula: Structural formulas identify the location of
(b)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of p-chlorotoluene has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(c)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of 1,3-dimethylbenzene has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
(d)
Interpretation:
The structural formula of 4-chloromethylbenzene has to be given.
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
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Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
- A certain hydrocarbon has a molecular formula of C5H8. Which of the following is not a structural possibility for this hydrocarbon? (a) It is a cycloalkane. (b) It contains one ring and one double bond. (c) It contains two double bonds and no rings. (d) It is an alkyne.arrow_forward(a) What is the difference between chlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons?arrow_forwardDraw complete structural diagrams of the following compounds. (a) 2-methyl,pent-2-ene (b) propyne (c) 2,3-dimethyl butane (d) cycloheptanearrow_forward
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- Name these organic compounds: structure name CH, CH, — сн, — с — сн, CH2 CH, — с — сн, CH; CH;- CH – C= CHarrow_forwardName these organic compounds: structure name CH3 3-methyl-1-butyne CH; - CH –C= CH CH, CH, — сн, — с. CH; - CH; CH,-C= CH – CH,arrow_forwardOrganic chemistry is currently defined as(A) the study of compounds made only by livingcells.(B) the study of carbon compounds.(C) the study of natural (as opposed to synthetic)compounds.(D) the study of hydrocarbons.arrow_forward
- Write a balanced chemical reaction for the incomplete combustion of pentane, C5H12C5H12 in oxygen gas to form carbon monoxide gas as one of the products.arrow_forwardDraw condensed formulas for the following compounds:(a) 3-ethyl-3-methyloctane; (b) 1-ethyl-3-propylcyclohexane (also draw a carbon-skeleton formula for this compound); (c) 3,3-diethyl-1-hexyne; (d) trans-3-methyl-3-heptene.arrow_forwardDraw the organic product formed when the following compounds undergo a substitution reaction: (a) acetic acid and methylamine; (b) butanoic acid and 2-propanol; (c) formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol.arrow_forward
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