Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464183959
Author: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11A.25E
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structural formula of the branched hydrocarbon with formula
Concept Introduction:
Structural isomers: Structural isomers of the compounds have same molecular formula but difference in the spatial arrangement of atoms.
Structural formula: Structural formulas identify the location of
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structural formula of the structural isomers with formula
Concept Introduction:
Refer to part (a).
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
MTBE, Methyl tert-butyl ether, CH3OC(CH3)3, is used as an oxygen source in oxygenated gasolines. MTBE is manufactured by reacting 2-methylpropene with methanol.(a) Using Lewis structures, write the chemical equation representing the reaction.(b) What volume of methanol, density 0.7915 g/mL, is required to produce exactly 1000 kg of MTBE, assuming a 100% yield?
Alcohols A, B, and C all have the composition C4H10O. Molecules of alcohol A contain a branched carbon chain and can be oxidized to an aldehyde; molecules of alcohol B contain a linear carbon chain and can be oxidizedto a ketone; and molecules of alcohol C can be oxidized to neither an aldehyde nor a ketone. Write the Lewis structures of these molecules.
This question is about the chemistry of alkenes, which are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
(a) State what is meant by the term unsaturated as applied to a hydrocarbon.
(1)
(b) An organic compound, X, is an unsaturated hydrocarbon with molecular formula
CH₂.
(i) Draw the displayed formulae and give the names of two molecules with
molecular formula C₂H, which are E/Z isomers.
(3)
Isomer 1
Isomer 2
Name:
Name:
Chapter 11 Solutions
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.1ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.1BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.2ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.2BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.3ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.3BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.4ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.4BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.5ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.5BST
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.6ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.6BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11A.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.14ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.15ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.22ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.23ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.24ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.25ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.26ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.27ECh. 11 - Prob. 11A.28ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.1ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11B.1BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11B.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11B.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.1ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11C.1BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11C.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11C.14ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.1ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.1BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.2ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.2BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.3ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.3BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11D.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.14ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.15ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.22ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.23ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.24ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.25ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.26ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.27ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.28ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.29ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.30ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.31ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.32ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.33ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.34ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.35ECh. 11 - Prob. 11D.36ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.1ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11E.1BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11E.2ASTCh. 11 - Prob. 11E.2BSTCh. 11 - Prob. 11E.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.14ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.15ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.22ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.23ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.24ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.25ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.26ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.27ECh. 11 - Prob. 11E.28ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.1ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.2ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.3ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.4ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.5ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.6ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.7ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.8ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.9ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.10ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.11ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.14ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.15ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.20ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.21ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.23ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.24ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.25ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.26ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.27ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.28ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.29ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.30ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.31ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.32ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.33ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.34ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.35ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.36ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.37ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.38ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.41ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.42ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.43ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.44ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.45ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.47ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.49ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.50ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.51ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.52ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.53ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.54ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.55ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.56ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.57E
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Complete and balance the following combustion reactions. Assume that each hydrocarbon is converted completely to carbon dioxide and water. (a) Propane + O2 (b) Octane + O2 (c) Cyclohexane + O2 (d) 2-Methylpentane + O2arrow_forward(a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hydrocarbon: alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, and alkyne?(b) Give the general formula for each type.(c) Which hydrocarbons are considered saturated?arrow_forwardWhat structural features help us identify a compound as(a) an alkane, (b) a cycloalkane, (c) an alkene, (d) an alkyne,(e) a saturated hydrocarbon, (f) an aromatic hydrocarbon?arrow_forward
- (a) (b) Define the terms 'functional group' and 'unsaturated hydrocarbon'. Name the following organic compounds: i. ii. (c) Draw skeleton structures for the following organic compounds: i. 3,4-dimethylheptane 3-methylheptanal ii. OH (d) The following two organic compounds are structural isomers to each other. Carefully identify and justify the structural isomers type (skeletal, functional, or positional) with their common molecular formula. HO O HO nos. A Barrow_forward(a) When the metallic element sodium combines with the nonmetallic element bromine, Br2(l), how can you determine the chemical formula of the product? How do you know whether the product is a solid, liquid, or gas at room temperature? Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. (b) When a hydrocarbon burns in air, what reactant besides the hydrocarbon is involved in the reaction? What products are formed? Write a balanced chemical equation for the combustion of benzene C6H6(l), in air.arrow_forwardOctane 1C8H182 is a liquid hydrocarbon at room temperature that is a constituent of gasoline. (a) Write a balanced equation for the combustion of C8H181l2 to form CO21g2 and H2O1l2.arrow_forward
- (a) What is meant by the term isomer ? (b) Among the four alkanes, ethane, propane, butane, and pentane, which is capable of existing in isomeric forms?arrow_forwardIllustrate the chemical structural formula for 3-methyl-3-ethylpentane. (b) Identify its chemical family as an isomer. (c) Provide the balanced chemical reaction equation for the combustion of one mole of this fuel with an equivalence ratio of ϕ=0.735arrow_forward(a) What is the difference between chlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons?arrow_forward
- TRUE OR FALSE (a) A functional group is a group of atoms in an organic molecule that undergoes a predictable set of chemical reactions. (b) The functional group of an alcohol, an aldehyde, and a ketone have in common the fact that each contains a single oxygen atom. (c) A primary alcohol has one —OH group, a secondary alcohol has two —OH groups, and a tertiary alcohol has three —OH groups. (d) There are two alcohols with the molecular formula C3H8O. (e) There are three amines with the molecular formula C3H9N. (f) Aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters all contain a carbonyl group. (g) A compound with the molecular formula of C3H6O may be either an aldehyde, a ketone, or a carboxylic acid. (h) Bond angles about the carbonyl carbon of an aldehyde, a ketone, a carboxylic acid, and an ester are all approximately 109.5°. (i) The molecular formula of the smallest aldehyde is C3H6O, and that of the smallest ketone is also C3H6O. (j) The molecular formula of the smallest carboxylic…arrow_forwarda) True or false: Alkenes undergo addition reactions andaromatic hydrocarbons undergo substitution reactions.(b) Using condensed structural formulas, write the balancedequation for the reaction of 2-pentene with Br2and name the resulting compound. Is this an addition ora substitution reaction? (c) Write a balanced chemicalequation for the reaction of Cl2 with benzene to make paradichlorobenzenein the presence of FeCl3 as a catalyst. Isthis an addition or a substitution reaction?arrow_forwardPropane, C3H8, is a hydrocarbon that is commonly used as a fuel.(a) Write a balanced equation for the complete combustion of propane gas.(b) Calculate the volume of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atmosphere that is needed to completely combust 25.0 grams of propane. Assume that air is 21.0 percent O2 by volume. (Hint:use the information that 1.00 L of air at 25 °C and 1.00 atm contains 0.275 g of O2 per liter.)(c) The heat of combustion of propane is −2,219.2 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat of formation, ΔH°f of propane given that ΔH°f of H2O(l) = −285.8 kJ/mol and ΔH°f of CO2(g) = −393.5 kJ/mol. (d) Assuming that all of the heat released in burning 25.0 grams of propane is transferred to 4.00 kilograms of water, calculate the increase in temperature of the water.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning