The name of the alkene ( CH 3 ) 2 CHCH=CH 2 has to be given. Concept Introduction: Alkenes : The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene” . Rules for naming compound: 1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted. 2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added. 3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

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Name or write the condensed structural formula for the following compounds:(a) 4-methyl-2-pentene (b) cis-2,5-dimethyl-3-hexene

A certain hydrocarbon has a molecular formula of C5H8. Which of the following is not a structural possibility for this hydrocarbon? (a) It is a cycloalkane. (b) It contains one ring and one double bond. (c) It contains two double bonds and no rings. (d) It is an alkyne.

(a) What structural feature is associated with each type of hydrocarbon: alkane, cycloalkane, alkene, and alkyne?(b) Give the general formula for each type.(c) Which hydrocarbons are considered saturated?

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.3AST

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the alkene (CH3)2CHCH=CH2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.1AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.1BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.2AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.2BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.3AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.3BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.4AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.4BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.5AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.5BST

Solution Summary: The author explains that the simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called alkene.

Concept explainers

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

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Chapter 11 Solutions

Solution Summary: The author explains that the simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called alkene.

Concept explainers

Interpretation: The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written. Concept Introduction: Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 11 Solutions

Interpretation:

The condensed structural formula of 2-methylpropene has to be written.

Concept Introduction:

Condensed structural formula: Condensed structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms in grouped form.