PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781119610526
Author: Mannering
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 10P
To determine
The revised effective green time, yellow time and all red time for each stage.
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The average normal flow on cross roads A and B
during design period are 400 and 250 pcu per
hour. The saturations flow values on these roads
are estimated as 1200 and 1000 pcu per hour
respectively. The all-red time required for
pedestrian crossing is 12secs. Calculate cycle time
for two phase signal system.
4. Vehicle time headway is 3.5 sec/vehicle and spacing of cars
measured at a point along the NLEX, from a single lane of 70
m/vehicle, over the course of an hour. Compute for the traffic density,
space mean speed, and the average speed of the traffic.
For the geometric characteristics, traffic conditions (traffic volumes are in vehicles per hour) and
signal timing shown below, complete parts A through E for the Northbound and Eastbound
approaches.
A. Adjust the volumes.
B. Find the saturation flow rate.
C. Find the degree of saturation.
D. Find the theoretical delay for each movement.
E. Find the theoretical delay and LOS for the EB and NB approaches.
Bus stop
5 stops/hr
$12 ft
teach
6% HV
400
6% HV
650
100
12 ft
each
- Isolated signal with
random arrivals, AT-3
- No residual demand delay
11 ft
each
- No bicycles or pedestrians
Bus stop
5 stops/hr
P
C = 60 sec
Lost time = 3.5 sec/
7550
2% HV
-
G=42
Y=4
G=10; Y=4
G=8
Y=4
G=30
Y=4
Φ1
Φ2
ФЗ
Assume the intersection is located at Central Business District (CBD)
Assume that both the streets are located on level grades, i.e. G = 0
Assume a PHF = 0.95
Assume random arrival i.e. AT-3
Assume that the intersection is isolated and signal is pre-timed
Chapter 7 Solutions
PRIN.OF HIGHWAY ENGINEERING&TRAFFIC ANA.
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1PCh. 7 - Prob. 2PCh. 7 - Prob. 3PCh. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Prob. 5PCh. 7 - Prob. 6PCh. 7 - Prob. 7PCh. 7 - Prob. 8PCh. 7 - Prob. 9PCh. 7 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PCh. 7 - Prob. 12PCh. 7 - Prob. 13PCh. 7 - Prob. 14PCh. 7 - Prob. 15PCh. 7 - Prob. 16PCh. 7 - Prob. 17PCh. 7 - Prob. 18PCh. 7 - Prob. 19PCh. 7 - Prob. 20PCh. 7 - Prob. 21PCh. 7 - Prob. 22PCh. 7 - Prob. 23PCh. 7 - Prob. 24PCh. 7 - Prob. 25PCh. 7 - Prob. 26PCh. 7 - Prob. 27PCh. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Prob. 30PCh. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - Prob. 34PCh. 7 - Prob. 35PCh. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Prob. 38PCh. 7 - Prob. 39PCh. 7 - Prob. 40PCh. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - Prob. 43PCh. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - Prob. 47PCh. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - Prob. 49PCh. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Prob. 52PCh. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - Prob. 54PCh. 7 - Prob. 55PCh. 7 - Prob. 56PCh. 7 - Prob. 57PCh. 7 - Prob. 58PCh. 7 - Prob. 59PCh. 7 - Prob. 60PCh. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - Prob. 62P
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- An intersection has a three-phase signal with the movements allowed in each phase and corresponding analysis and saturation flow rates shown in the table below. (1) Calculate the sum of the flow ratios for the critical lane groups. (2) calculate the minimum cycle length and the effective green time for each phase (balancing v/c for the critical lane groups). Assume the lost time is 4 seconds per phase and a critical intersection v/c of 0.90 is desired.arrow_forwardThe minimum cycle length for an intersection is determined to be 95 seconds. The cirtical lane group flow ratios were calculated as 0.235, 0.250, 0.170 and 0.125 for phases 1- 4 respectively. What Xc was used in the determination of this cycle length, assuming a lost time of 5 seconds per phase?arrow_forward5-10. The following travel times were measured for vehicles traversing a 1,000-ft segment of an arterial: Vehicle Travel Time (s) 20.6 2. 21.7 1 3 19.8 4 20.3 5 22.5 6 18.5 7 19.0 8 21.4 Determine the time mean speed (TMS) and space mean speed (SMS) for these vehicles.arrow_forward
- TRANSPORTATION ENGINNERING-TRAFFIC SIGNALS An approach to a predetermined signal has 25 seconds of effective green for a 60 second cycle. The approach volume is 500 vehicles/hour and the saturation flow rate is 1400 vehicles/hour. Calculate the average vehicle delay using D/D/1 queing.arrow_forwardQUESTION 7 During one hour, 1800 pedestrians passed by the observation point on the pedestrian walkway. The flow appeared to be relatively consistent over the hour (i.e. PHF=0.90). The effective walkway width was 5 ft. Based on the pedestrian flow per unit width (p/ft/min), at what LOS was the walkway operating, assuming there were platoons of pedestrians. O A B E OFarrow_forwardQ3- A minor road carrying 100 veh/h on each approach for 8 hours of an average day crosses a major road carrying 260 veh/h on each approach for the same 8 hours, forming a cross intersection. The 85th-percentile approach speed of major roads is 35 kph. In addition, the multiway stop is considered as an interim solution. Determine whether a multiway stop sign is justified at this location if the following conditions exist: 1. The pedestrian volume from the minor street for the same 8 hours traffic volume is 110 ped/h. 2. The average delay to minor-street vehicular traffic during the maximum hours is 40 sec/veh. 3. There is an average of 18 crashes for the last 3-years that may be corrected by installing a multiway stop control.arrow_forward
- The following data was collected during a study of two arterial lanes. Estimate the continuous 15-minute counts for the two-lane roadway as a whole. Find the peak hour, and compute the PHF.arrow_forwardQuestion 21 A signalized intersection operates in two phases. The lost time is 3 seconds per phase. The maximum ratios of approach flow to saturation flow for the two phases are 0.37 and 0.40. The optimum cycle length using the Webster's method (in seconds, round off to one decimal place) ISarrow_forwardTRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING-TRAFFIC SIGNALS" Recent analysis at an approach to pre-time signalized intersection indicate that the volume-to-capacity ratio (v/c) is 0.8, htat saturation flow rate (s) is 1600 vehicles/hour, and the effective green time is 50 seconds. If the average delay, assuming D/D/1 is 11.25 seconds per vehicle, determine the arrival flow rate (vehicles/hour) and the cycle length.arrow_forward
- A simple four-legged intersection needs a fixed-time signal. The critical lane flows in the N-S and E-W directions are 950 and 600 veh/hr/ln, respectively. Saturation flow is 1,950 veh/hr/ln and the lost time per phase is 6 seconds. Assume yellow interval is 3 seconds and all red interval is 2 seconds. Determine the cycle length and the distribution of green using Webster’s method.arrow_forwardDetermine the traffic flow if 100 cars pass a known location during 10 s.arrow_forwardTHE MAXIMUM NUMBER OF VEHICLES OBSERVED IN ANY FIVE-MINUTE PERIOD DURING THE PEAK HOUR IS 160. IF THE TOTAL FLOW IN THE PEAK HOUR IS 1000 VEHICLES, FIND THE FIVE-MINUTE PEAK HOUR FACTOR.arrow_forward
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