Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 16TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Macromolecules refer to the giant molecules comprising thousands of molecules. There are four major classes of biological macromolecules, namely lipids, carbohydrates,
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Which of the following correctly describes peptide bonds? *
A. They are a special type of amide bond.
B. They are very stable bonds.
C. They form when water separates from an amino group and a carboxylic acid.
D. They are a bond that shows resonance.
E. All of these
Which group consists only of amino acids with polar side chains? *
A. serine, threonine, and leucine
B. serine, threonine, and cysteine
C. serine, threonine, and valine
D. serine, threonine, and isoleucine
Define the following terms: a. carbonyl group b. carboxyl group c. amino group d. hydroxyl group e. peptide bond
In proteins, which of the following are the characteristic patterns that arise when hydrogen bonds form between amino acids?
A. Quaternary structure.
B. Tertiary structure
C. Primary structure
D. Secondary structure
Chapter 5 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 5 - Monomers are linked into polymers by ________...Ch. 5 - You can recognize a monosaccharide by its multiple...Ch. 5 - Number the carbons in the following glucose and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4IQCh. 5 - Fill in this concept map to help you organize your...Ch. 5 - a. Draw the amino acids alanine (R group: CH3) and...Ch. 5 - In the following diagram of a portion of a...Ch. 5 - Now that you have gained experience with concept...Ch. 5 - a. Label the three parts of this nucleotide....Ch. 5 - Take the time to create a concept map that...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 5 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 5 - glycogen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cholesterol A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - RNA A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - collagen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - hemoglobin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYKMCh. 5 - enzyme A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cellulose A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Chitin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Polymerization (the formation of polymers) is a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not true of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 5 - A fatty acid that has the formula C16H32O2 is a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following molecules provides the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 5 - What happens when a protein denatures? a. Its...Ch. 5 - The helix of proteins is a. part of a proteins...Ch. 5 - What is the best description of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following is true of the subunits of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 5 - If the nucleotide sequence of one strand of a DNA...Ch. 5 - How are nucleotide monomers connected to form a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22TYK
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- Which one of the following polymer accommodate a peptide linkage? O a. Glycine O b. Proteins O c. Bakelite O d. Cellulosearrow_forwardWhat type of bonding is present in the primary structure of proteins? A. peptide bond B. hydrogen bond C. ionic bond D. more than one choice is correctarrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect? (₁) a. A heterodimer is composed by two identical polypeptide chains b. The polypeptide chains in a multimeric protein are called subunits A homotrimer can be represented with the Greek letter alpha with a sub-index 3 d. Monomeric proteins do not have quaternary structure c.arrow_forward
- What structures are found in sterol molecules Select one: a. Waxes b. Double helixes c. Molecular rings d. Proteinsarrow_forwardOn the image below, label the structures below (image is in color-view it online). "Not present" is an acceptable answer. a. Alpha helix b. Beta sheet C. Hydrophobic core d. Random coil е. Reasonable location for a proline f. Draw in the appropriate hydrogen bonds for stabilizing the secondary structure for one alpha helix and one beta sheet. If the structure is not present, write that here.arrow_forwardFor the following peptide: group 3 C-NH, CH, H 40 2 group 1 NH, HO. CH group 4 N. N-H group 2 Which of the bond in the structure is NOT free to rotate? A. Bond 4 B. Bond 3 C. Bond 2 D. Bond 1 O E. None of these 3.arrow_forward
- Indicate the level(s) of protein structure to which each of the following contributes: a. amino acid sequence b. β-pleated sheet c. hydrogen bond d. disulfide bondarrow_forwardWhich of the following are involved in protein secondary structure? select one or more : a. van der waal forces b. Disulfide bridges c. Hydrogen bonds d. Peptide bondsarrow_forwardWhich of the following statement about proteins is correct a. alpha helix and Beta pleated sheets are considered quaternary structures b. a single polypeptide only has primary sytructure, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures require more than one polypeptide c. there are 30 essential amino acids that are the monomer building blocks of proteins d. polypeptides have a distinct polarity (directionality) with one end refered to as the free amino end, and the other called the free carboxyl endarrow_forward
- Which type of interaction stabilizes the alpha (α) helix and the beta (β) pleated sheet structures of proteins? Group of answer choices A. hydrophobic interactions B. peptide bonds C. hydrogen bonds D. nonpolar covalent bonds E. ionic bondsarrow_forwardA polypeptide with a net positive charge at physiologic pH (~7.4) most likely contains amino acids with R groups of what type? a. Acidic R groups b. Aromatic R groups c. Aliphatic R groups d. Basic R groupsarrow_forwardWhich of the following does not contribute to the tertiary structure of protein? a. ionic interaction b. H-bond c. peptide bond d. hydrophobic interactionarrow_forward
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