Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 1TYK
- a. creates bonds between R groups in the formation of a polypeptide.
- b. involves the removal of a water molecule in a dehydration reaction.
- c. links the nitrogenous base of one
nucleotide with the phosphate of the next. - d. may involve all of the above.
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Draw and label the dinucleotide AT as follows:
A. 5’ and 3’ ends
B. Phosphodiester bond
C. N-glycosidic bonds
Which of the following is true about the structure of nucleotides?
A. Purine nucleotides cannot base pair with pyrimidine nucleotides.
B. Pyrimidine bases are larger than purine bases.
C. Purine and pyrimidine bases are found in DNA and RNA.
D. Thymine base is found in DNA and RNA.
The best definition of an endonuclease is that it hydrolyzes
A. nucleotide from only the 3' -end of an oligonucleotide .
B. nucleotide from either terminal of an oligonucleotide.
C. phosphodiester bond located in the interior of a polynucleotide .
D. bond only in a specific sequence of nucleotides.
E. bond that is distal co the base chat occupies the 5' position of the bond
Chapter 5 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 5 - Monomers are linked into polymers by ________...Ch. 5 - You can recognize a monosaccharide by its multiple...Ch. 5 - Number the carbons in the following glucose and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4IQCh. 5 - Fill in this concept map to help you organize your...Ch. 5 - a. Draw the amino acids alanine (R group: CH3) and...Ch. 5 - In the following diagram of a portion of a...Ch. 5 - Now that you have gained experience with concept...Ch. 5 - a. Label the three parts of this nucleotide....Ch. 5 - Take the time to create a concept map that...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 5 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 5 - glycogen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cholesterol A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - RNA A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - collagen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - hemoglobin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYKMCh. 5 - enzyme A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cellulose A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Chitin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Polymerization (the formation of polymers) is a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not true of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 5 - A fatty acid that has the formula C16H32O2 is a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following molecules provides the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 5 - What happens when a protein denatures? a. Its...Ch. 5 - The helix of proteins is a. part of a proteins...Ch. 5 - What is the best description of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following is true of the subunits of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 5 - If the nucleotide sequence of one strand of a DNA...Ch. 5 - How are nucleotide monomers connected to form a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22TYK
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- Which of the following statements about nucleotides is true? (Select all that applied) Select one: a. A nucleotide contains a phosphate group. b. All of these. c. A nucleotide contains a pentose. d. A nucleotide contains a nitrogenous base.arrow_forwardMatch the function to the respective carbon atom of a nucleotide Carbon 1 Carbon 2 Carbon 3 Carbon 4 Carbon 5 A. Connects to the nitrogenous base B. Is connected to the phosphate group C. has no specific role D. Hold either a H or Oh group E. Connect to the 5' end of the next nucleotide in a nucleic acidarrow_forwardA nucleotide contains which of the following?a. 5-carbon sugar b. nitrogen base c. phosphate d. b and c only e. all of thesearrow_forward
- Which of the following is FALSE? Select one: a. The hydrogen bonding in a beta-sheet is between strands rather than within strands. b. The two main types of secondary structure are the alpha-helix and beta-sheet structures c. The hydrogen bonding in a beta-sheet is within strands rather than between strands. d. Alpha-helix is maintained by hydrogen bonds.arrow_forwardWhich of the following descriptions best describes the composition of nucleotides? Group of answer choices A. a pentose sugar and a purine or pyrimidine B. a nitrogenous base, a phosphate group, and a pentose sugar C. a nitrogenous base and a pentose sugar D. a nitrogenous base and a phosphate group E. a phosphate group and an adenine or uracilarrow_forwardIdentify the biomolecules being described. (Proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids). C. This is formed when two sugars are joined. D. it is a biomolecule that has three rings with six carbon atoms and one ring with 5 carbon atoms. E. This is made up of nucleotides.arrow_forward
- An amino acid is connected to the t-RNA by which of the following functional groups? a. Ester b. Amide c. Carbamate d. Etherarrow_forwardIdentify the base and sugar in each of the following nucleotides: A. CMP B. dAMP C. dTMP D. UMParrow_forwardWhich of the following most accurately describes the anticodon? A. Contains a sequence complementary to the codon. B. Reintroduces thymine back into the sequence and removes uracil. C. Contains the sequence in the reverse orientation (3-5 vs 5-3). D. Contains a sequence identical to the codon.arrow_forward
- Which of the following nucleotides is mostly likely to form pyrimidine dimers? a. dATP b. dTTP c. dCTP d. dGTP e. dUTParrow_forwardThe structural polarity of a polypeptide chain I. is determined by its N- or C-terminus. II. is determined by the distribution of electrons between atoms. III. determines the chemical properties of the amino acids. IV. determines which end the polypeptide grows during translation.arrow_forwardThe building blocks of nucleic acids called nucleotides are composed of... a. nitrogen-containing baseb. pentose sugarc. phosphate groupd. all of the abovee. none of abovearrow_forward
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