Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 12TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Protein is a complex macromolecule that is composed of amino acids. The building blocks of the protein are called amino acids. Amino acid forms a peptide bond by joining two or more amino acids. It consists of an asymmetrical carbon atom that is attached with an amino group, a hydrogen atom, a carboxylic group, and a side group (or R-group). A longer chain of amino acid is known as a polypeptide. Protein has four levels of organization, namely primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures.
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What type of bonding is present in the primary structure of proteins?
A. peptide bond
B. hydrogen bond
C. ionic bond
D. more than one choice is correct
How would adding acid to a non-buffered solution be most likely to affect protein structure?
Select one:
a. Adding acid would disrupt the primary structure of the protein
b. Adding acid would cause the protein to become a lipid
c. Adding acid would cause the protein to become a carbohydrate
d. Adding acid would disrupt the secondary and tertiary structure of the protein
Please answer question 15
Chapter 5 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 5 - Monomers are linked into polymers by ________...Ch. 5 - You can recognize a monosaccharide by its multiple...Ch. 5 - Number the carbons in the following glucose and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4IQCh. 5 - Fill in this concept map to help you organize your...Ch. 5 - a. Draw the amino acids alanine (R group: CH3) and...Ch. 5 - In the following diagram of a portion of a...Ch. 5 - Now that you have gained experience with concept...Ch. 5 - a. Label the three parts of this nucleotide....Ch. 5 - Take the time to create a concept map that...
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SYKCh. 5 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 5 - glycogen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cholesterol A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - RNA A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - collagen A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - hemoglobin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D. nucleic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7TYKMCh. 5 - enzyme A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - cellulose A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Chitin A. carbohydrate B. lipid C. protein D....Ch. 5 - Polymerization (the formation of polymers) is a...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is not true of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 5 - A fatty acid that has the formula C16H32O2 is a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following molecules provides the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 5 - What happens when a protein denatures? a. Its...Ch. 5 - The helix of proteins is a. part of a proteins...Ch. 5 - What is the best description of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 5 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 5 - Which of the following is true of the subunits of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 5 - If the nucleotide sequence of one strand of a DNA...Ch. 5 - How are nucleotide monomers connected to form a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22TYK
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- Describe the four levels of protein structure. How do a proteins side groups influence its interactions with other substances? What happens when a protein is denatured?arrow_forwardThis structure of a protein comes from the further bending and folding of pleated sheets and helices: A. primary B. secondary C. tertiary D. quaternaryarrow_forwardWhich of the following are involved in protein secondary structure? select one or more : a. van der waal forces b. Disulfide bridges c. Hydrogen bonds d. Peptide bondsarrow_forward
- Match the level of protein structure to its description: Primary Secondary Tertiary Quaternary A. Folding due to interactions among the peptide backbone B. Interactions among multiple polypeptide chains C. Sequence of amino acids D. Folding due to interactions among side chainsarrow_forwardDescribe the levels of structure of a protein and tell how they would be affected by: a. Hydrolysis with 6M HCl (breaks peptide bond)b. Heating with mercaptoethanol (breaks hydrogen bonds)arrow_forwardDraw an amino acid sequence and identify peptide bonds or which atoms will hydrogen bond with each other in secondary structure. (Could you explain secondary structure also?)arrow_forward
- Using a diagram, show why a peptide bond is planar. Why are cis peptide bonds uncommon or rate in proteins?arrow_forwardA protein that has lost its tertiary structure and is non- functional is called dearrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT an example of protein secondary structure? a. alpha-helix b. beta sheets c. beta turn d. coiled coil e. loopsarrow_forward
- At what level(s) of protein structure would you expect to find disulfide bridges? a. primary O b. secondary O c. tertiary d. quaternary e. only in b and carrow_forwardDenaturation of a protein A. adds hydrogen bonds to the primary level of protein structure. B. breaks hydrogen bonds in the primary level of protein structure. C. adds hydrogen bonds to the secondary and tertiary levels of protein structure. D. breaks hydrogen bonds in the secondary and tertiary levels of protein structure.arrow_forwardWhich of the following IS NOT a type of interaction that helps create a protein’s tertiary structure? Select one: a. glycosidic bonds b. hydrogen bonds c. salt bridges d. disulfide bondsarrow_forward
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