Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4.8, Problem 52SEP
To determine
The following pairs of elements can form solid solution alloys. Predict which ones will form substitutional and which ones interstitial alloys. Justify your answers.
a. Copper and tin (bronze)
b. Aluminum and silicon
c. Iron and nitrogen
d. Titanium and hydrogen
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Schematic room temperature microstuctures for iron-carbon alloys are shown below (in the attached photo)
1) Explain what each microstructure is
2) Rank each alloy from most ductile to least ductile. Justify your answer
Analyze the development of microstructure in Iron-Carbon alloys.
Determine the specific strength of the strongest Al, Mg, Cu, Ti, and Ni alloys.Use the densities of the pure metals in your calculations. Try to explain theirorder.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 1KCPCh. 4.8 - Define the homogeneous nucleation process for the...Ch. 4.8 - In the solidification of a pure metal, what are...Ch. 4.8 - In the solidification of a metal, what is the...Ch. 4.8 - During solidification, how does the degree of...Ch. 4.8 - Distinguish between homogeneous and heterogeneous...Ch. 4.8 - Describe the grain structure of a metal ingot that...Ch. 4.8 - Distinguish between equiaxed and columnar grains...Ch. 4.8 - How can the grain size of a cast ingot be refined?...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 10KCP
Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 11KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 12KCPCh. 4.8 - Distinguish between a substitutional solid...Ch. 4.8 - What are the conditions that are favorable for...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 16KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 17KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 4.8 - Describe the structure of a grain boundary. Why...Ch. 4.8 - Describe and illustrate the following planar...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 21KCPCh. 4.8 - Describe the optical metallography technique. What...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 23KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 24KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 25KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 26KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 27KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 28KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 29KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 30KCPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 31KCPCh. 4.8 - Calculate the size (radius) of the critically...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 33AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 34AAPCh. 4.8 - Calculate the number of atoms in a critically...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 36AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 38AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 40AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 41AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 42AAPCh. 4.8 - Determine, by counting, the ASTM grain-size number...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 44AAPCh. 4.8 - For the grain structure in Problem 4.43, estimate...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 46AAPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 47SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 48SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 49SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 50SEPCh. 4.8 - In Chapter 3 (Example Problem 3.11), we calculated...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 52SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 53SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 54SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 55SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 56SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 57SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 58SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 59SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 60SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 61SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 62SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 63SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 64SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 65SEPCh. 4.8 - Prob. 66SEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A carbon steel contains 87.3 % of ferrite room temperature. Calculate the carbon content of the steel and choose the correct answer below. O 2.11% C O 1.15%C O 5.65 % C O 0.85 % Carrow_forwardRank the following four iron-carbon alloys from the hardest to the softest. Fe;C- Fe;C- Fe,C- Fe,C (A) (B) (C) (D)arrow_forwardAccording to Reference [1], alloys of nickel (Ni) and tungsten (W) are can form substitutional solid solutions up to approximately 11 at% W. Consider two different alloy compositions: Ni-5W (5 at% W) and Ni-10.5W (10.5 at% W). A. Which composition should be more ductile? B. Which composition should be stronger? C. Using the oy~ C¹/2 relationship from the lecture slides, how many times larger should the yield strength be for Ni-10.5W compared to Ni-5W? D. Where should the tungsten atoms sit relative to the dislocation on or opposite the side with the extra half-plane? You will need information from Appendixes of the textbook.arrow_forward
- The microstructure of eutectic alloys is always heterogeneous.true or false.arrow_forwarda combination of elements which possesses metallic properties is called an alloy. discuss how alloying of metals increases its mechanical propertiesarrow_forwardIn FCC iron-carbon atoms enter the lattice (a)/(b) sites to form austenite, and in BCC iron, carbon enters (c)/(d) sites to form ferrite. Choose from the options (a) or (b) and (c) or (d) to complete the sentence correctly. A. (a) octahedral and tetrahedral B. (c) tetrahedral C. (b) octahedral D. (d) octahedral and tetrahedralarrow_forward
- 1. What temperature does a Fe-C metal with less than 4 weight percent C melt at? 2. What temperature does a Fe-C metal with less than two weight percent C melt at? 3. What climate causes delta-Fe to change into gamma-Fe? 4. What percentage of proeutectoid Fe 3C is present in a steel with 1.15 wt% carbon at 727.1 o C?arrow_forwardIn the present figure: compare between the alloy number 1 (0.4% C) and 2 (1.2% C) regarding: A. The expected mechanical properties of the two alloys (with explanation). B. .The range of applications for these alloys. C. The stages of annealing treatments Including: 1) Softening. 2) Spheroidizing. 3) Grain Size Reducing... 1 2 I p+ Fe,C a + parrow_forwardIn the present figure: compare between the alloy number 1 (0.4% C) and 2 (1.2% C) regarding: A. The expected mechanical properties of the two alloys (with explanation). B. The range of applications for these alloys. C. The stages of annealing treatments including: 1) Softening 2) Spheroidizing 3) Grain Size Reducing.. Subject: Metallurgyarrow_forward
- 1 Plastic Deformation Occurs Through Dislocation Motion... ...so in order to make a material stronger, we should prevent dislocations from moving. For each of the following alloys, identify the strengthening mechanism and explain how it impedes dislocation motion: A. An aluminum alloy "inoculated" with TiB2 during solidification, producing a large number of small grains. B. Monel, a corrosion-resistant solid solution of Ni and Cu. C. An aluminum-lithium aerospace alloy containing precipitates of Al3Li. D. Wrought iron, which is often worked into complex shapes such as railings or furniture.arrow_forwardAn engineer is making determinations on the best alloy of steel to use in cables for a cable-stayed bridge. The investigator’s tool is a tensile testing instrument which can measure the strength of the alloys by slowly increasing the load on the cable to the point where the cable breaks and breaking point value (amount of weight on the cable when it fails) can be accurately measured. The investigator also is interested in determining the amount of deformation of the cable (how much it stretches under load conditions which is also very important in structural considerations. The tests must be uniform and consistent to give the precision needed to make valid conclusions about the best alloy for the cables. On the line after the item, identify which type of variable it represents from (a) independent variable, (b) dependent variable, (c) control variable. 1) thickness of the cable _____________ 5) length of the cable _____________ 2) testing room temperature…arrow_forwardDetermine the modulus of resilience for each of the following alloys using modulus of elasticity given in the below tablearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY