Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 4P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The percentages of all the bases in RNA that has 20 % of U should be predicted.
Concept introduction:
DNA is double-stranded helix whereas RNA is a single-stranded helix
Therefore, due to the single-stranded structure of RNA helix, base rule cannot be applied to find the percentage of the remaining base.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
True or False. Just write T if it is true and F if it is false.
In E. coli both RNA and protein synthesis take place in the cytoplasm.
Okazaki fragments are ssDNA CHAINS OF 100-200 nucleotides long, primed by very short RNA primers in bacteria.
In eukaryotic gene, the coding sequences are known as introns while the intervening sequences are the exons.
The central dogma refers to the fact that proteins are products of information encoded in RNA using a DNA intermediate.
The ends of the linear chromosomes are maintained by telomerase to prevent it from shortening during mitosis.
The Shine Delgarno sequence is where the RNA pol binds during transcription in prokaryotes
The sigma subunit of the E. coli RNA polymerase confers specificity to transcription.
Both DNA replication and transcription follow a 5’ to 3’ direction of polarity.
Nucleosomes are the structural unit of chromatin.
In the lagging strand, the enzyme X removes RNA primers attached by PRIMASE and this gap is then filled…
True or False.
Do single-stranded DNA strands stabilize other strands?
An extra piece. In one type of mutation leading to a form of
thalassemia, the mutation of a single base (G to A) generates a new 3'
3' splice site (blue in the illustration below) akin to the normal one
(yellow) but farther upstream.
Normal 3' end
of intron
5' CCTATTGGTCTATTITCCACCCITAGGCTGCTG 3'
5' CCTATTAGTCTAIIIICCACCCTTAGGCTGCTG 3'
What is the amino acid sequence of the extra segment of protein
synthesized in a thalassemic patient having a mutation leading to
aberrant splicing? The reading frame after the splice site begins with
TCT.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biochemistry
Ch. 4 - Prob. 1PCh. 4 - Prob. 2PCh. 4 - Prob. 3PCh. 4 - Prob. 4PCh. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Prob. 7PCh. 4 - Prob. 8PCh. 4 - Prob. 9PCh. 4 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - Prob. 16PCh. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - Prob. 18PCh. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - Prob. 20PCh. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - Prob. 22PCh. 4 - Prob. 23PCh. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - Prob. 25PCh. 4 - Prob. 26PCh. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - Prob. 28PCh. 4 - Prob. 29PCh. 4 - Prob. 30PCh. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - Prob. 32PCh. 4 - Prob. 33PCh. 4 - Prob. 34PCh. 4 - Prob. 35PCh. 4 - Prob. 36PCh. 4 - Prob. 37PCh. 4 - Prob. 38PCh. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - Prob. 40PCh. 4 - Prob. 41PCh. 4 - Prob. 42PCh. 4 - Prob. 43PCh. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - Prob. 45PCh. 4 - Prob. 46PCh. 4 - Prob. 47PCh. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - Prob. 49PCh. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biochemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- TRUE OR FALSE. Studies have confirmed that damaged to both the double strands can be reversed via single stranded annealing.arrow_forwardTrue or False. In a comparison between the DNAs of related organisms such as humans and mice, conserved sequences represent functionally important exons and regulatory regions, and non-conserved sequences generally represent noncoding DNA. Explain your answer in 2-3 sentences.arrow_forwardQuestion 8 Review translation. Match the term and its description. Each term can only be used once. This site holds the tRNA that carries the growing polypeptide chain | Choose ) This site holds the tRNA that carries the next amino acid to be | Choose J added to the chain This site is the exit site, where discharged tRNAS leave the [ Choose ) ribosome Initiation, elongation and termination | Choose J >arrow_forward
- True or False. Explain. A) At no time during protein synthesis does an amino acid make direct contact with the mRNA being translated. B) Because the two strands of DNA are complementary, the mRNA of a gene can be synthesized using either strand as a template.arrow_forwardThis is DNA. Locate the nitrogen bases (nitrogens are blue). Where are they located in the molecule?Locate the sugars and phosphates, and describe their location. Adjacent nucleotides are linked by covalent phosphodiester bonds (-O-P-O-) produced by a condensation reaction. What parts of the adjacent nucleotides are linked by phosphodiester bonds?Two nitrogenous bases extending towards the middle of the double helix. Are there any covalent bonds between these bases?If there are no covalent bonds between these bases, what other kinds of bonds might hold the two strands of the double helix together?arrow_forwardPlease help me solve this problem. I am really having a hard time understanding this lesson. Please help. Kindly provide all the necessary information to this problem. Thank you! Please answer numbers 1-5 determine what amino acid will be formed from the given DNA strand below: 3’ T A C A T G C C G A A T G C C 5’ Note: Prepare the partner strand of this DNA. Discuss how will replication happen by mentioning the enzyme needed then transcribe to form mRNA. Discuss what will happen to mRNA, then translate, mentioning the anticodon to be used. Look at the genetic code to know what amino acid will become part of the polypeptide chain. 1. Partner DNA strand 2. the mRNA strand 3. The tRNA 4. the formed amino acids 5. the discussion of the entire procedurearrow_forward
- Leaderless. The MRNA for the A repressor begins with 5'-AUG-3', 5'-AUG-3', which encodes the methionine residue that begins the protein. What is unusual about this beginning? Would it cause the MRNA to translate efficiently or not?arrow_forward7 Protein structure.Circle one of the three amino acid sequences that is most likely to form a stable a-helix? RASKTARQ DASKTAEQ KPGKPAGQ In one sentence (that can be accompanied by a small picture) explain why?arrow_forwardTRUE or FALSE. If false, write the word/s that make(s) the statement incorrect. 1.The 2 subunits of DNA PoI II are called clamp loader and sliding clamps. 2. In eukaryotes, replication and transcription occur in the nucleus, while translation occurs in the cytoplasm.arrow_forward
- Need answer ASAP. The double-stranded molecule of DNA: AG/TC is a very good representation of the much larger chromosome. Diagram and label this molecule, then describe how would this molecule look if it were a DNA/RNA hybrid using the AG for the DNA strand.arrow_forwardPolymerase inhibition. Cordycepin inhibits poly(A) synthesis at low concentrations and RNA synthesis at higher concentrations. NH2 H. он Cordycepin (3'-deoxyadenosine) a. What is the basis of inhibition by cordycepin? b. Why is poly(A) synthesis more sensitive than the synthesis of other RNAS to the presence of cordycepin? c. Does cordycepin need to be modified to exert its effect?arrow_forwardDUE IN 30 MINUTES. This is multiple choice. No need for explanation, answer only. Thank you! A strand of DNA has the following bases: CACGGCC. If the adenine base was deleted, which amino acids would be coded for? a. valine, proline b. proline, arginine c. glycine, arginine d. glycine, alaninearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781319114671Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781464126116Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. CoxPublisher:W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...BiochemistryISBN:9781118918401Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. PrattPublisher:WILEY 
BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305961135Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougalPublisher:Cengage Learning
BiochemistryBiochemistryISBN:9781305577206Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. GrishamPublisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...BiochemistryISBN:9780134015187Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. PetersonPublisher:PEARSON
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781464126116
Author:David L. Nelson, Michael M. Cox
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Fundamentals of Biochemistry: Life at the Molecul...
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781118918401
Author:Donald Voet, Judith G. Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt
Publisher:WILEY
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305961135
Author:Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Owen M. McDougal
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological ...
Biochemistry
ISBN:9780134015187
Author:John E. McMurry, David S. Ballantine, Carl A. Hoeger, Virginia E. Peterson
Publisher:PEARSON
Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license