Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781464183959
Author: Peter Atkins, Loretta Jones, Leroy Laverman
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Crystal Lattices and Unit Cell
Consider a crystal. The regular and repeating pattern of constituent particles is the most distinguishing feature of crystalline solids. A crystal lattice is formed when these particles are replaced with representative points. The three-dimensional arran…
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Chapter 3, Problem 3H.2AST
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Atoms present in primitive unit cell have to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

Unit cell can represent lattice structure if it stacked together repeatedly with no gaps and rotations. This can also produce whole crystals by stacking method. Basic type of unit cells is as follows:

1. Simple cubic (SC).

2. Body centered cubic (BCC).

3. Face centered cubic (FCC).

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(c) State any assumptions that are made regarding close packing of atoms in crystalline solids compared to covalent bonding. (d) Draw the unit cell for a body-centered cubic (BCC) unit cell. Identify ALL contributions to the overall atom count.
For a face-centered-cubic lattice of lattice constant a, (a) what's the distance between nearest neighbor lattice sites? (b) how many nearest neighbors around one lattice site? (c) how many lattice sites within each cubic unit cell? what's the volume of a primitive cell?
(b) Using the Crystallographer's formula to determine the density (in g/cm³) of Po: ρ = Σ Ζ * Μ Vell* N You must know that a primitive cubic cell has Z = 1 Since Po is a metal, the value of "i" = 1, since it's the only entity! MM of Po= 208.998 g/mol Vcell (in cm³) = a³ Vcell (3.36 x 10-8 cm)³ = 3.793 x 10-23 cm³ N = 6.022 x 1023 atoms/mol Thus: p = (1 atom/cell) (208.998 g/mol) = 9.16 g/cm³ (3.793 x 10-23 cm³) (6.022 x 1023)

Chapter 3 Solutions

Chemical Principles: The Quest for Insight

Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3A.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.4E
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3A.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3A.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.7BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.8BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3B.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.39ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3B.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3C.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3C.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3D.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3D.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3E.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3E.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3F.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.21ECh. 3 - Prob. 3F.22ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3G.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3H.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.17ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.20ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.28ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.30ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.33ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.34ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3H.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3I.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3I.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ASTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3BSTCh. 3 - Prob. 3J.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.14ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3J.16ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.1ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.2ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.3ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.4ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.5ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.6ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.7ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.8ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.9ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.10ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.11ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.12ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.13ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.15ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.18ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.19ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.23ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.24ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.25ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.26ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.27ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.29ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.31ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.32ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.35ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.36ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.37ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.38ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.40ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.41ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.42ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.45ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.47ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.49ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.50ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.51ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.53ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.54ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.55ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.56ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.57ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.58ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.59ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.60ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.61ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.62ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.63ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.64ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.65ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.66ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.67ECh. 3 - Prob. 3.68E
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Unit Cell Chemistry Simple Cubic, Body Centered Cubic, Face Centered Cubic Crystal Lattice Structu; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HCWwRh5CXYU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY