Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393663556
Author: Joel Karty
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.6YT
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
To label each orbital in figure 3-11c as sp2, px, py, or pz.
Concept introduction:
The sp2 hybridized orbitals are formed by mixing of one S and two p orbitals and resemble the p orbitals more. Constructive and destructive interferences form three sp2 orbitals, which are identical in shape but differ in their orientation.
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Students have asked these similar questions
For each of the statements below, indicate whether it is true or false and explain your reasoning. (1
sentence )
1/ It takes more energy to ionize an electron from the 2s orbital than an electron from the 2p orbital
in the Li2+ ion.
2/ The electron affinity of the Ne atom is larger than the electron affinity of the F atom.
3/ K* has a larger radius than Ar.
4/ For a diatomic molecule, in which the internuclear axis is the z-axis, the 3dz? orbital cannot mix
with the 2px orbital.
5/ The internuclear distance of O2 increases as it takes an additional electron to become O2".
Rank the effective nuclear charge Z experienced by a valence electron in each of these atoms:
atom
Z* experienced by a
valence electron.
An atom of beryllium.
|(pick one) ♥
An atom of lithium.
(pick one) ♥
An atom of carbon.
(pick one) v
An atom of boron.
(pick one)
MINI-PTASK IN GENERAL CHEMISTRY 1 (Lesson 4 and 5)
Answer the following and do as drected in 1 whole sheet of bond paper
and should be handwritenidrawn. Submt a copy of your work in the
given template.
1. Draw the shape of the orbital with the quantum numbers nes, t0
2. Draw the shape of the subshell with the quantum numbers
na4, 2. me2
3. Draw the orientation in space of the orbital if1 for the shell n2
and with mt values ort andt
4. Draw the shape of the atomic orbital ne3, 2, me= 0, ms= %
5. Write the long configuration and noble gas configuration of the given
elements and draw the orbital diagram of the folowing elements at s
ground state
a chiorine
a Potassium
B. Manganese
C Aluminum
6. ldentity the magnetic property of the elements given in number 5.
. angon
Chapter 3 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.1PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10P
Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.11PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.15PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.16PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.18PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.20PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.22PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.30PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.33PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.34PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.35PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.47PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.48PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.50PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.51PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.54PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.55PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.56PCh. 3 - Prob. 3.1YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.2YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.3YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.4YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.5YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.6YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.7YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.8YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.9YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.10YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.11YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.12YTCh. 3 - Prob. 3.13YT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What neutral atom is represented by the electron configuration in Figure 3.2?arrow_forwardTrue or false? The 4d orbital does not exist in the carbon atom. Justify your answer in 1 sentence or 2.arrow_forwardWrite the ground state electron configuration of each of the following atoms. For each atom, identify the valence electronsand the core electrons. (a) Al; (b) S; (c) O; (d) N; (e) Farrow_forward
- (Q1). Out of these atoms (S,N,Mn, Ni) determine which one has the most unpaired electrons in its ground state electron configuration.arrow_forwardFor each of the statements below, indicate whether it is true or false and explain your reasoning. (1-3 sentences) ( 1/ It takes more energy to ionize an electron from the 2s orbital than an electron from the 2p orbital in the Li2+ ion. 2/ The electron affinity of the Ne atom is larger than the electron affinity of the F atom. 3/ K* has a larger radius than Ar. 4/ For a diatomic molecule, in which the internuclear axis is the z-axis, the 3dz2 orbital cannot mix with the 2px orbital. 5/ The internuclear distance of O2 increases as it takes an additional electron to become O2.arrow_forwardPart C Construct the orbital diagram for the ion Mo³+. 3+ Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Labels can be used once, more than once, or not at all. Not all group 2 targets will be filled. 1s 4d 2 2s 2p 5s 3s 5p 3p 3d 4f 4s 4p 5d 5f - 1L G1 G2 G1 G2 G1 G2 G1 G2 G1 G2 G1 G2 G2 G2 G1 G2 G2 G2 G1 G2 G2 G2 G1 G2 G2 G2 G2 G2 G1 G2 G2 G2 G2 G2 Reset Helparrow_forward
- Type in electron configurations for the following atoms and ions. Use the noble gas shortcut. The answer boxes don't support special formatting like superscripts, so I've programmed the answers as follows. As an example, the electron config for carbon would usually be: [He]2s°2p? But the ansvwer box can't hold superscripts, so type it in with spaces between each orbital and the next, like so: [He] 2s2 2p2 Can -- what you - - A ATA typed and what Ti (Ar] 3d2 4s2 Co [Ar] 3d7 4s2 Y2+ [Kr] 4d1 Bi3+ [Xe]6s2 4f14 5d10arrow_forwardshow a 4dz2 orbitalarrow_forwardFigure 4-2 ①:0: ~:0: + 我 我 244 444 A B 子 附 p* $4 + p*4 ¥ 4 Carrow_forward
- What type of orbital does the overlap of the two p orbitals shown below correspond to? Select the single best answer.arrow_forwardIs this arrangement of electrons possible, why or why not ? what would happen, eventually, to the electron in the highest energy level in model 1? Write out the ground state electron configurations for this atom.arrow_forwardI'm reviewing for my final. This is an old problem that I got correct (option a), but I can't remember how. I know that SeCl2 is AX2E2, which is sp3, but I'm stuck trying to figure out how I chose option a and not option b. How do I know the difference in the amount of arrows (e-) in the p orbital boxes? Thanks :)arrow_forward
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