Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter SRP, Problem 35P

A compound X ( C 10 H 14 O ) dissolves in aqueous sodium hydroxide but is insoluble in aqueous sodium bicarbonate. Compound X reacts with bromine in water to yield a dibromo derivative, C 10 H 12 Br 2 O . The 3000–4000 cm 1 region of the IR spectrum of X shows a broad peak centered at 3250 cm 1 ; the 680–840 cm 1 region shows a strong peak at 830 cm 1 . The 1 H NMR spectrum of X gives the following: singlet at δ 1.3 (9H), singlet at δ 4.9 (1H), and multiplet at δ 7.0 (4H). What is the structure of X?

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The H1H1 NMR spectrum shown corresponds to an unknown compound with the molecular formula C6H10C6H10. There are no strong IR bands between 2100 and 2300 or 3250 and 3350 cm−1. Deduce and draw the structure of the molecule that corresponds to the spectrum.
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The 1H NMR spectra of two carboxylic acids with molecular formula C3H5O2Cl are shown below. Identify the carboxylic acids. (The “offset” notation means that the farthest-left signal has been moved to the right by the indicated amount to fit on the spectrum; thus, the signal at 9.8 ppm offset by 2.4 ppm has an actual chemical shift of 9.8 + 2.4 = 12.2 ppm.)

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NMR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SBir5wUS3Bo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY