Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 42, Problem 1TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The gastrovascular cavities are found in primitive animals. The animals do not undergo any changes over a period of evolution and remains the same as their ancestors. The marine animals are considered as primitive animals since they survived millions of years without a change in organs and organelles. The examples of primitive animals are sponges, coelenterates (jellyfish), lampreys, and horseshoe crabs.
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Which of the following is NOT a feature of a gas-exchange organ in animals?
A. low surface area for gas exchange
B. moist
C. thin, delicate structure
D. extensive blood flow
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct it to make a true statement. a. The trachea contains O-shaped rings of hyaline cartilage. b. Goblet cells secrete serous fluid into the respiratory tract. c. The framework of the larynx is formed by nine pieces of cartilage, the largest of which is the thyroid cartilage. d. The pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium of the respiratory tract warms, filters, and humidifies the inspired air. e. The epithelium of the oropharynx changes from stratified columnar epithelium to simple squamous epithelium to enable it to resist abrasion from food.
A.The membrane on the surface of the lung.
B.The membrane on the surface of the heart.
C.The membrane that lines the wall of the abdominopelvic cavity.
D.The membrane on the surface of the stomach.
E.The thin, watery fluid located between the pleural membranes.
F.The area of the thoracic cavity between the two lungs.
G.The muscular structure that separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities.
H.The membrane touching the posterior surface of the sternum (breast bone)
I.The membrane deep to ribs but superficial to pleural fluid.
word choices
Visceral pericardium
parietal pericardium
visceral pleura
diaphragm
serous fluid
parietal peritoneum
mediastinum
parietal pleura
visceral peritoneum
Chapter 42 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 42 - Prob. 1IQCh. 42 - Prob. 2IQCh. 42 - In the following diagram of a mammalian...Ch. 42 - a. Name the valve between an atrium and ventricle....Ch. 42 - Prob. 5IQCh. 42 - Prob. 6IQCh. 42 - Prob. 7IQCh. 42 - What lifestyle choices have been correlated with...Ch. 42 - Prob. 9IQCh. 42 - Prob. 10IQ
Ch. 42 - Prob. 11IQCh. 42 - Identify the labeled structures in the following...Ch. 42 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 42 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 42 - During diastole, a. blood fills the atria and...Ch. 42 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 42 - As a general rule, blood leaving the right...Ch. 42 - The nurse tells you that your blood pressure is...Ch. 42 - Blood flows more slowly in arterioles than in...Ch. 42 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 42 - Exchange between the blood and the tissues of the...Ch. 42 - Which of the following processes would tend to...Ch. 42 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 18TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 19TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 20TYKCh. 42 - What do the alveoli of mammalian lungs, the gill...Ch. 42 - Prob. 22TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 23TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 24TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 25TYKCh. 42 - Prob. 26TYK
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