Steady-state temperatures at selected nodal points ofthe symmetrical section of a flow channel are knownto be
- Determine the temperatures at nodes 1, 4, 7, and 9.
- Calculate the heat rate per unit length (W/m) fromthe outer surface A to the adjacent fluid.
- Calculate the heat rate per unit length from theinner fluid to surface B.
- Verify that your results are consistent with an overallenergy balance on the channel section.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 4 Solutions
Introduction to Heat Transfer
- (heat transfer ) thanks The velocity of the fluid flowing in parallel over a 500mmx500mm flat heater surface is U= 19 m/s and the inlet velocity temperature is T_∞15 C. The surface temperature of this plate is T_s140 C, the friction force is F_D=0.4 N and the surface area of the plate is A=0.32 m2. According to this;(F_D= 0.4N A=32 m2)a) Surface shear stressb) Find the coefficient of frictionc) Heat transfer coefficientd) What is the amount of heat transfer (electric power) that must be given to maintain a constant surface temperature?arrow_forwardWater at an average temperature of 23 deg C flows through a 10-cm diameter pipe that is 2.5 m long. The pipe wall is heated by steam and is held at 100 deg C. The convective heat transfer coefficient is 2.25 x 10^4 W/m^2K. Find the heat flow in W.arrow_forwardWater flows through pipe A whose diameter is 30 cm and into parallel pipes 1, 2 and 3 and out through Pipe B (diameter= 30 cm). The properties of the pipe are as follows: for pipe 1, L= 300 m, diameter = 10 cm f= 0.020; for pipe 2 L= 240 m diameter= 15 cm f= 0.018 and for pipe 3, L= 600 deiameter= 20 cm f= 0.017. The upstram junction has an Elev. 90 m with pressure of 205 kPa; the downstream junction is at Elev. 30 m. If the average velocity in pipe A is 3.0 m/s, find the flow rate in pipe 3. Provide FBD and choose the right answer below a.24.68 L/s b.212.0 L/s c.80.21 L/s d.107.11 L/s Clear my choicearrow_forward
- Water flows through pipe A whose diameter is 30 cm and into parallel pipes 1, 2 and 3 and out through Pipe B (diameter= 30 cm). The properties of the pipe are as follows: for pipe 1, L= 300 m, diameter = 10 cm f= 0.020; for pipe 2 L= 240 m diameter= 15 cm f= 0.018 and for pipe 3, L= 600 deiameter= 20 cm f= 0.017. The upstram junction has an Elev. 90 m with pressure of 205 kPa; the downstream junction is at Elev. 30 m. If the average velocity in pipe A is 3.0 m/s, find the flow rate in pipe 3. include your free body diagram. a.24.68 L/s b.80.21 L/s c.107.11 L/s d.212.0 L/sarrow_forwardWater flows through pipe A whose diameter is 30 cm and into parallel pipes 1, 2 and 3 and out through Pipe B (diameter= 30 cm). The properties of the pipe are as follows: for pipe 1, L= 300 m, diameter = 10 cm f= 0.020; for pipe 2 L= 240 m diameter= 15 cm f= 0.018 and for pipe 3, L= 600 deiameter= 20 cm f= 0.017. The upstram junction has an Elev. 90 m with pressure of 205 kPa; the downstream junction is at Elev. 30 m. If the average velocity in pipe A is 3.0 m/s, find the pressure at downstream junction B.arrow_forwardWater flows through pipe A whose diameter is 30 cm and into parallel pipes 1, 2 and 3 and out through Pipe B (diameter= 30 cm). The properties of the pipe are as follows: for pipe 1, L= 300 m, diameter = 10 cm f= 0.020; for pipe 2 L= 240 m diameter= 15 cm f= 0.018 and for pipe 3, L= 600 deiameter= 20 cm f= 0.017. The upstram junction has an Elev. 90 m with pressure of 205 kPa; the downstream junction is at Elev. 30 m. If the average velocity in pipe A is 3.0 m/s, find the flow rate in pipe 3.arrow_forward
- Water flows through pipe A whose diameter is 30 cm and into parallel pipes 1, 2 and 3 and out through Pipe B (diameter= 30 cm). The properties of the pipe are as follows: for pipe 1, L= 300 m, diameter = 10 cm f= 0.020; for pipe 2 L= 240 m diameter= 15 cm f= 0.018 and for pipe 3, L= 600 deiameter= 20 cm f= 0.017. The upstram junction has an Elev. 90 m with pressure of 205 kPa; the downstream junction is at Elev. 30 m. If the average velocity in pipe A is 3.0 m/s, find the pressure at downstream junction B. a. 376 kPa b. 256 kPa c. 496 kPa d. 136 kPaarrow_forward(1) Given the working form of the Bernoulli equation as dW - F dm Where 3 is the friction heating per unit mass dP F = Au - dm Given also that friction heating in laminar flow of Newtonian fluids in circular pipes is given as -AP F =- = -gAz = Q Ax " 128 Ax is change in the x-direction. A typical capillary viscometer has a large-diameter reservoir and a long, small diameter, vertical tube. The sample is placed in the reservoir and the flow rate due to gravity is measured. The tube is 0.1 m long and has a 1 mm ID. The height of the fluid in the reservoir above the inlet to the tube is 0.02 m. The fluid being tested has a density of 1050 kg / m. The flow rate is 10* m³ / s. What is the viscosity of the fluid? Typical capillary viscometerarrow_forwardconstant. The following data is given Consider steady flow of water in a situation where cross-sectional area of all three pipelines are single pipe line (pipe 3) as shown in figure. The two pipe lines (pipe 1 and pipe 2) combine into a Area (m) Velocity (m/s) Pipe number 1 2 3. 2.5 PIPE 1, PIPE 3 PIPE 2 Assuming the water properties and the velocities tobe uniform across the cross-section of the inlets and the outlet, the exit velocity (in m/s) in pipe 3 is (a) 1 (c) 2 (b) 1.5 (d) 2.5arrow_forward
- For a water flow over a steel surface, the temperature of water at a specific location was found to change with the vertical distance from the surface (y) up to a distance of 0.015 m as T(y) = 60 + 20y + tan(y), where temperature is in °C and y is in cm. The surface temperature and ambient temperature was measured as 60°C and 105°C, respectively. The thermal conductivity of steel and water are, respectively, 48 W/m-K and 0.6 W/m-K. What is the local convection coefficient at this location?arrow_forwardl MTN 1/1 4:26 PM 80% An oil with density 900 kg/m3 and flow rate 0.0002 m2/s flows upward through an inclined pipe as shown in figure below, The pressure at sections 1 and 2 are P1 = 350 kPa and P2 = 250 kPa, and the elevation at section 1 z1 = 0, Sections 1 and 2 are 10 m apart (L = 10 m) and the pipe is inclined at 40°. The pipe diameter is 6 cm. Assuming steady laminar flow, (a) Verify that the flow is up, (b) Compute hr between 1 and 2, (c) What is the flow rate Q, (d) Find the flow velocity, V, (e) Verify if the flow is really laminar. Flow OR directionarrow_forwardWe would like to develop an empirical correlation to determine the heat trans- fer coefficient, h, for turbulent flow in a circular conduit. Please use the order provided for the lists of physical variables and fundamental units in working this problem. The following physical variables are to be included: h, average fluid velocity v, density ρ, viscosity μ, thermal conductivity k, specific heat capacity c, diameter D, and length L. (a) Express each physical variable in terms of fundamental units mass (m), length (l), time (t), and temperature (θ).arrow_forward
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY