Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
Genetics: From Genes to Genomes
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259700903
Author: Leland Hartwell Dr., Michael L. Goldberg Professor Dr., Janice Fischer, Leroy Hood Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 10, Problem 20P

In the human immune system, so-called B cells can make more than a billion different types of antibody molecules that protect us from infection. However, our genomes have only three genes that encode the polypeptides found in antibodies. What experiments could you perform to determine what kind of combinatorial events occur at the DNA level (V-D-J joining) and RNA level (alternative splicing) for any of these genes?

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Consider two different genes that are highly expressed in the tissue of your spleen (but not expressed in any other tissue in your body). Which of the following describes something that these two different genes have in common? A) Both of these genes must have the same set of control element sequences associated with them. B) Both of these genes must be present in spleen cells, but absent from the cells in the rest of your body. C) Both of these genes must be located on the same chromosome. D) Both of these genes must be the same length. .
As part of a project investigating potential new drug targets in the fight against malaria, you are seeking to clone the gene for a protein from the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. You wish to express this protein in BL21 (DE3) cells, a standard laboratory strain of Escherichia coli. After purification of your protein, you run an SDS-PAGE gel and notice that the major band has lower molecular weight than expected, so you fear you are getting a truncated version.   1. What technique could you use to confirm that you are obtaining a shortened version of your intended protein? explain
Often geneticists look for suppressors to find interactive proteins. Which of the type(s) of suppressors you put for part a will help to identify interacting proteins, and which type(s) will not?  What are two (or one, if we don’t get a chance to talk about two of them in class) other techniques (not necessarily “genetic” techniques, but at least, lab techniques) that help to identify identifying proteins?
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Immune System and Immune Response Animation; Author: Medical Sciences Animations;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JDdbUBXPKc4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Immune response: summary; Author: Dr Bhavsar Biology;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADANgHkX4OY;License: Standard Youtube License