Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 19TYK
Which of the following substances produces the most ATP per gram?
- a. glucose, because it is the starting place for glycolysis
- b. glycogen or starch, because they are
polymers of glucose - c. fats, because they are highly reduced compounds
- d. proteins, because of the energy stored in their tertiary structure
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 9 - Fill in the following summary equation for...Ch. 9 - Fill in the appropriate terms in the following...Ch. 9 - a. In the conversion of glucose and O2 to CO2 and...Ch. 9 - a. NAD+ is called a(n) ____________________. b....Ch. 9 - Fill in the three stages of cellular respiration...Ch. 9 - Fill in the blanks in the following summary...Ch. 9 - Fill in the blanks in the following diagram of the...Ch. 9 - Label the following diagram of oxidative...Ch. 9 - Fill in the following tally for the maximum ATP...Ch. 9 - How much more ATP can be generated by aerobic...
Ch. 9 - This chapter describes how catabolic pathways...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 9 - Fill in the following table to summarize...Ch. 9 - When electrons move closer to a more...Ch. 9 - In the reaction C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O, a....Ch. 9 - In which of the following conversions is the first...Ch. 9 - Some prokaryotes use anaerobic respiration, a...Ch. 9 - Which of the following reactions is incorrectly...Ch. 9 - In which organelle of a plant cell does the citric...Ch. 9 - Which of the following compounds produces the most...Ch. 9 - Aerobic eukaryotes produce CO2 as a by-product...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 9 - In the electron transport system, H+ ions are...Ch. 9 - When glucose is oxidized to CO2 and water,...Ch. 9 - The energy required for the chemiosmotic synthesis...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 9 - The citric acid cycle is best described as a. the...Ch. 9 - Fermentation produces less ATP than cellular...Ch. 9 - If muscle cells do not receive enough oxygen from...Ch. 9 - Glucose made from six radioactively labeled carbon...Ch. 9 - Glycolysis is considered one of the first...Ch. 9 - Which of the following substances produces the...Ch. 9 - Fats and proteins can be used as fuel in the cell...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements is false...Ch. 9 - Brown fat, which is found in newborn infants and...
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- Boiling rigatoni noodles (wheat flour noodles) in water results in: a. the Maillard reaction b. epolymerization of gluten into gliadin and glutenin c. lowering the pH of the water to pH 2.0 d. forcing the starch in flour to hydrogen bond to water e. hydrolysis of ATP to form ADP + Piarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a component of ATP?a. glucose c. adenineb. ribose d. phosphate groupsarrow_forwardIdentify the statements that are TRUE regarding cofactors and/or coenzymes. SELECT ALL THAT APPLY A. Cofactors and coenzymes assist with enzyme function B.Vitaminsa are important for synthesis of many coenzymes C. Cofactors and coenzymes are small protein molecules D. Coenzymes are inorganic substances as mineralsarrow_forward
- In the digestion of Carbohydrates, the more complex carbohydrate molecules are broken down into smaller molecules such as the Monosaccharides. This breakdown of complex carbohydrate into simple sugars is an example of: a. Catabollism b. Anabolismarrow_forwardwhich one is a part of protein coenzyme Select one: a. sodium b. sulphur c. copper d. calciumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most correct statement concerning ATP? Select one: a. ATP is never used for mechanical work. b. ATP consists of three phosphate groups, ribose, and adenine c. The hydrolysis of ATP forms glucose and oxygen. d. ATP is used to stabilize a plasma membranearrow_forward
- Which of the following cannot be used to produce readily usable energy in cells? A. lipids B. carbohydrates C. proteins D. all can be usedarrow_forwardCarbonhydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins and minerals are considered nutrients. Which nutrient requires the least amount of ATP 'Investment' for hydrolysis, yet , yields a maximum amount of ATP? a. proteins since the cell spend most of its time making proteins b. fats through a process known as Beta-Oxidation c. carbohydrates,particularly under aerobic conditions d.vitamins(as coenzymes) e.mineralsarrow_forwardCatalase, sucrase, lactase are examples of... A. simple sugars B. nitrogen bases C. enzymes D. lipidsarrow_forward
- A bottle of canola oil can be stored indefinitely at room temperature because: a. it has 0 Calories per serving b. it is composed of triglycerides containing omega--fatty acids which prevent bacterial growth c. it contains no water, and water is need for bacterial metabolism and growth d. bacteria cannot use triglycerides as an energy source e. canola oil contains more than 15% alcohol by volume (15% ABV)arrow_forwardIn a dietary context, what is the difference between natural sugar and refined sugar? Why are refined sugars said to contain empty calories?arrow_forward"which of the following monosaccharides are not us are converted to intermediates of glycolysis" a. galactose b. xylulose c.fructose d. mannosearrow_forward
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