Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 5TYK
Which of the following reactions is incorrectly paired with its location?
- a. ATP synthesis—inner membrane of the mitochondrion, mitochondrial matrix, and cytosol
- b. fermentation—cell cytosol
- c. glycolysis—cell cytosol
- d. citric acid cycle—cristae of mitochondrion
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Students have asked these similar questions
The process of oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the:
a. Cytosol
b. Mitochondrial matrix
c. Intermembrane space
d. Inner mitrochondrial membrane
Which of the following correctly describes where each process takes place in eukaryotic cells?
a. conversion of pyruvate to acetyl CoA – mitochondrial matrix
b. glycolysis – mitochondrial matrix
c. ATP synthase – ATP synthesized in cytosol using proton motive force
d. electron transport chain – electron carrier proteins embedded in outer mitochondrial membrane
e. citric acid cycle – cytosol
Which of the following statements is true?
A. The citric acid cycle occurs in the mitochondria matrix
B. The citric acid cycle occurs in the cytosol
C. Electron transport chain and ATP synthase are in the cytosol
D. Oxidative phosphorylation occurs in the mitochondria matrix
Chapter 9 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 9 - Fill in the following summary equation for...Ch. 9 - Fill in the appropriate terms in the following...Ch. 9 - a. In the conversion of glucose and O2 to CO2 and...Ch. 9 - a. NAD+ is called a(n) ____________________. b....Ch. 9 - Fill in the three stages of cellular respiration...Ch. 9 - Fill in the blanks in the following summary...Ch. 9 - Fill in the blanks in the following diagram of the...Ch. 9 - Label the following diagram of oxidative...Ch. 9 - Fill in the following tally for the maximum ATP...Ch. 9 - How much more ATP can be generated by aerobic...
Ch. 9 - This chapter describes how catabolic pathways...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 9 - Fill in the following table to summarize...Ch. 9 - When electrons move closer to a more...Ch. 9 - In the reaction C6H12O6 + 6 O2 6 CO2 + 6 H2O, a....Ch. 9 - In which of the following conversions is the first...Ch. 9 - Some prokaryotes use anaerobic respiration, a...Ch. 9 - Which of the following reactions is incorrectly...Ch. 9 - In which organelle of a plant cell does the citric...Ch. 9 - Which of the following compounds produces the most...Ch. 9 - Aerobic eukaryotes produce CO2 as a by-product...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 9 - In the electron transport system, H+ ions are...Ch. 9 - When glucose is oxidized to CO2 and water,...Ch. 9 - The energy required for the chemiosmotic synthesis...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements correctly...Ch. 9 - The citric acid cycle is best described as a. the...Ch. 9 - Fermentation produces less ATP than cellular...Ch. 9 - If muscle cells do not receive enough oxygen from...Ch. 9 - Glucose made from six radioactively labeled carbon...Ch. 9 - Glycolysis is considered one of the first...Ch. 9 - Which of the following substances produces the...Ch. 9 - Fats and proteins can be used as fuel in the cell...Ch. 9 - Which of the following statements is false...Ch. 9 - Brown fat, which is found in newborn infants and...
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- All of the following occur in the cytoplasm except: a. glycolysis in the prokaryote b. glycolysis in the eukaryote c. pyruvate oxidation in the eukaryotearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning the location of the metabolic pathways is correct? a. All reactions of the glycolysis take place in the mitochondria. b. All reactions of the TCA cycle take place in the mitochondria. c. Some reactions of the TCA cycle take place in the cytosol, and some in mitochondria. d. Some reactions of the glycolysis take place in the cytosol, and some in mitochondria.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about cellular respiration is TRUE in eukaryotes? A. For every molecule of NADH oxidized in the electron transport chain, 1 molecule of ATP is produced. B. ATP synthase harnesses the flow of protons (hydrogen ions = H+) from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space to produce ATP. C. ATP synthase transduces the flow of protons (hydrogen ions = H+) from the intermembrane space to the mitochondrial matrix into kinetic (mechanical) energy D. H2O is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, being oxidized to O2 and H+. E. All of the above are truearrow_forward
- The complete catabolism of one molecule of C6H12O6 into carbon dioxide and water produces a larger amount of ATP in aerobic prokaryotes than it does in aerobic eukaryotes because aerobic prokaryotes: A. always produce ethanol rather than lactic acid as a byproduct B. generate more molecules of NADH during aerobic respiration C. have no transport costs to get NADH into mitochondria D. generate more molecules of FADH2 during aerobic respiration E. are able to use pyruvate as a substrate for fermentationarrow_forwardFor each statement below, write whether the event occurs in GLYCOLYSIS, KREBS CYCLE, or ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN. 1. Oxygen is the final acceptor of electrons 2. Occurs outside the mitochondria 3. Produces FADH2 4. Begins with glucose 5. Occurs in the mitochondrial matrix 6. Ends with pyruvic acid 7. Where chemiosmosis occurs 8 .Forms water 9.Occurs in the inner membrane of the mitochondria 10. Produces the most ATParrow_forwardCyanide inhibits an enzymatic complex located in the: a. Nucleus b. Inner mitochondiral membrane c. Outer mitochondrial membrane d. Cytosolarrow_forward
- What is the effect of increased levels of hydrogen ions in the intermembrane space of the mitochondria? answer choices A.) Decreased levels of oxidative phosphorylation B.) Increased levels of water in intermembrane space C.) Decreased levels of chemiosmosis D.) Increased ATP productionarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements describes the end step for the electron transport chain? A. H+ ions flow down the gradient to generate ATP B. electrons are transferred to NADH and FADH2 for chemiosmosis C. electrons are transferred to oxygen, causing it to split and take up H+ ions, which form water D. H+ are pumped across the inner membrane of mitochondria to establish an electrochemical gradientarrow_forwardWhich of the following processes do NOT require oxygen? 1) glycolysis 2) cellular respiration 3) ATP production in the mitochondria 4) CO2 productionarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is/are FALSE about glycolysis? A. It is an anaerobic process. B. Some steps occur in cytosol, others in mitochondria. C. It is the conversion of glucose to lactate or ethanol. D. It is the 1st stage of glucose metabolism.arrow_forwardWhich of the following does not occur in the mitochondria? A) Krebs cycle C) glycolsis D) electron transportarrow_forwardThe enzymes of the citric acid cycle are located in a. Cytoplasm b. Endoplasmic reticulum c. Mitochondrial matrix d. Nucleusarrow_forward
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