Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 28CONQ
Extranuclear inheritance often correlates with maternal inheritance. Even so, paternal leakage may occur. What is paternal leakage? If a cross produced 200 offspring and the rate of mitochondrial paternal leakage was 3%, how many offspring would be expected to contain paternal mitochondria?
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Extranuclear inheritance often correlates with maternal inheritance. Even so, paternal leakage may occur. What is paternal leakage? If a cross produced 200 offspring and the rate ofmitochondrial paternal leakage was 3%, how many offspringwould be expected to contain paternal mitochondria?
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 5.1 - A female snail that coils to the left has...Ch. 5.1 - 2. What is the molecular explanation for maternal...Ch. 5.2 - 1. In fruit flies, dosage compensation is achieved...Ch. 5.2 - 2. According to the Lyon hypothesis,
a. one of...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 5.3 - 1. In mice, the copy of the Igf2 gene that is...Ch. 5.3 - 2. A female mouse that is is crossed to a male...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 3COMQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4COMQCh. 5.4 - 1. Extranuclear inheritance occurs due to
a....
Ch. 5.4 - 2. A cross is made between a green four-o’clock...Ch. 5.4 - 3. Some human diseases are caused by mutations in...Ch. 5.4 - 4. Chloroplasts and mitochondria evolved from an...Ch. 5 - Define the term epigenetic inheritance, and...Ch. 5 - 2. Describe the inheritance pattern of maternal...Ch. 5 - A maternal effect gene exists in a dominant N...Ch. 5 - 4. A Drosophila embryo dies during early...Ch. 5 - 5. For Mendelian inheritance, the nuclear genotype...Ch. 5 - Suppose a maternal effect gene exists as a...Ch. 5 - Suppose that a gene affects the anterior...Ch. 5 - Explain why maternal effect genes exert their...Ch. 5 - As described in Chapter 22, researchers have been...Ch. 5 - 10. With regard to the numbers of sex chromosomes,...Ch. 5 - 11. What is a Barr body? How is its structure...Ch. 5 - Among different species, describe three distinct...Ch. 5 - 13. Describe when X-chromosome inactivation occurs...Ch. 5 - 14. Describe the molecular process of X-chromosome...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15CONQCh. 5 - 16. How many Barr bodies would you expect to find...Ch. 5 - 17. Certain forms of human color blindness are...Ch. 5 - A black female cat (XBXB) and an orange male cat...Ch. 5 - Prob. 19CONQCh. 5 - When does the erasure and reestablishment phase of...Ch. 5 - In what types of cells would you expect de novo...Ch. 5 - 22. On rare occasions, people are born with a...Ch. 5 - Genes that cause Prader-Willi syndrome and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CONQCh. 5 - What is extranuclear inheritance? Describe three...Ch. 5 - Prob. 26CONQCh. 5 - Among different species, does extranuclear...Ch. 5 - Extranuclear inheritance often correlates with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29CONQCh. 5 - Prob. 30CONQCh. 5 - Which of the following traits or diseases is (are)...Ch. 5 - Prob. 32CONQCh. 5 - 33. Describe how a biparental pattern of...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.1 describes an example of a maternal...Ch. 5 - 2. Discuss the types of experimental observations...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3EQCh. 5 - As a hypothetical example, a trait in mice results...Ch. 5 - You have a female snail that coils to the right,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6EQCh. 5 - 7. Figure 5.6 describes the results of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8EQCh. 5 - In the experiment of Figure 5.6, why does a clone...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10EQCh. 5 - 11. A variegated trait in plants is analyzed using...Ch. 5 - 1. Recessive maternal effect genes are identified...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QSDC
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- From the pedigree in Figure 3-25, what principle can youdeduce about the inheritance of mitochondrial diseasefrom affected fathers?arrow_forwardWhich of the pedigrees shown above could be one showing the inheritance of a non-lethal mitochondrial disease?arrow_forwardIn Caenorhabditis elegans, the level of expression of genes on both X chromosomes of females is reduced by half. What phenomenon is this an example of? dosage compensation paternal mitochondrial leakage genomic imprinting extranuclear inheritancearrow_forward
- Discuss the structure and organization of the mitochondrial andchloroplast genomes. How large are they, how many genes do theycontain, and how many copies of the genome are found in eachorganelle?arrow_forwardCan mitochondrial DNA be inherited from father?arrow_forwardMitochondria contain their own genetic material. Mitochondrialmutations are inherited from mother to child, without anycontribution from the father. Why?arrow_forward
- Which of the following describes the difference between genetic maternal effect and cytoplasmic inheritance? O Progeny from a Genetic Maternal Effect cross express the phenotype of their mother's genotype, while progeny from a cytoplasmic inheritance cross share a genotype and phenotype of their mother. Progeny from a Genetic Maternal Effect cross have a phenotype that reflects their own genotype, while progeny from a cytoplasmic inheritance cross share a genotype and phenotype with their mother. Progeny from a Genetic Maternal Effect cross have the same genotype as their mother, while progeny from a Cytoplasmic Inheritance cross do not. There is no difference.arrow_forwardIn a turtle species, a diploid cell in the G1 phase of the cell cycle contains 22 picograms of DNA (picogram is a measure of the total mass of the DNA present). How much DNA is present in a cell of the same species at prophase II of meiosis (prophase of the second meiotic division)?arrow_forwardWhat is the Characteristic pedigree for mitochondrial disease?arrow_forward
- The aldose gene is 10 map units from the fructose gene. (A = dominant allele, can produce aldose; a = recessive allele, cannot produce aldose; F = dominant allele, can produce fructose; f = recessive allele, cannot produce fructose). You cross worms with the chromosomes shown below. What is the probability that offspring will be able to produce only aldose (and not fructose)? A f a f ----- X ----- a F a f A) 10% B) 5% C) 90% D) 45% E) 0% F) 25% G) 50% H) 33%arrow_forwardA mitochondrial transfer technique may offer a potential solution for women with mtDNA-based diseases to have healthy children.This technique works by replacing the damaged mitochondria in the mother’s egg with healthy mitochondria from another woman’s donor egg. Based on what you know about the importance of nuclear gene products to mitochondrial functions, will this technique ensure that children will not inherit or develop a mtDNA-based diseases?arrow_forwardThe following pedigree shows the inheritance of a mutation that causes the mitochondrial disease MERFF. Below each individual who carries the mutation is the level of severity of the disease (mild, moderate, or severe). I mild ооо mild moderate moderate severe mild Which of the following statements likely explain this observation? (Select all correct answers.) Individual 1.1 is heteroplasmic for the mutation that causes MERFF Individual 1.1 is homoplasmic for the mutation that causes MERFF Individual 1.1 is homozygous for the mutation that causes MERFFarrow_forward
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