Study Guide for Campbell Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134443775
Author: Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Michael A. Pollock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 44, Problem 17TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction: The vampire bats in an organism fall under the family Desmodontinae. Its dietary trait is called as hematophagy, since its main source of food is the blood. There are three types of vampire bats present namely common vampire bats, hairy-legged vampire bats, and white-winged vampire bats. The nucleus of vampire bats' brain consists of an infrared receptor that commonly seen in snakes. They are usually resistant to blood-borne virus and bacteria.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Aldosterone is a hormone affecting the kidney. Although star One is released from the adrenal glands in the bloodstream mostly when chemo receptors detect that
a. blood pressure is high
b. blood pressure is low
c. salt levels in the blood are low
d. when Ph of the blood is elevated
Describe the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone (RAA) system.
a. The hormones that compose it.
b. What does each hormone do.
c. Where are they synthesized and converted.
d. What is the stimulus to activate the RAA system.
which of the following is released by the adrenal gland that increased blood pressure?
a. atrial natriuretic peptide
b. renin
c. antiduretic hormone
d. aldosterone
Chapter 44 Solutions
Study Guide for Campbell Biology
Ch. 44 - Indicate whether the following animals are...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2IQCh. 44 - Which of the three excretory processes is least...Ch. 44 - a. What substances are removed from the blood...Ch. 44 - In the following diagram of a nephron and...Ch. 44 - a. What type of nephron enables the production of...Ch. 44 - Prob. 7IQCh. 44 - Provide the following information concerning the...Ch. 44 - Prob. 2SYKCh. 44 - Prob. 1TYK
Ch. 44 - Transport epithelia are responsible for a. pumping...Ch. 44 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 44 - The process of secretion in the formation of urine...Ch. 44 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 44 - Prob. 18TYK
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- A patient has an ADH-secreting pulmonary carcinoma (syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion). As a result of unregulated ADH secretion, you would expect to find: a. retention of water resulting in volume expansion b. low urinary osmolality c. increased renal sodium reabsorption d. high serum sodium concentration e. b and c A 25-year old woman develops a nonfunctional hypothalamic tumor that results in a complete inability to produce oxytocin. The most likely pathological response to this deficiency is: a. inability to ovulate b. amenorrhea c. hypertension d. inability to lactate normally e. inability to deliver a child vaginallyarrow_forwardWhich of the following would occur as a result of increased renin release by the kidneys? Select one: a. An increase in blood volume b. An increase in urine output c. A decrease in blood pressure d. An increase in vasodilator secretion e. A decrease in aldosterone Clear my choicearrow_forwardWhich hormone decreases total body fluid, blood volume, and blood pressure? a. antidiuretic hormone (ADH) b. aldosterone c. atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) d. angiotensin IIarrow_forward
- If a person has low blood pressure, what are some ways the body can compensate? A. Decrease ADH, Increase Aldosterone, Increase blood volume through activating thirst B. Increase in ADH, Increase in Aldosterone, Increase in thirst C. Decrease in ADH, Decrease in Aldosterone, Increase in thirst D. Increase ADH, Decrease Aldosterone, Decrease in thirst sensationarrow_forwardWhat effect does an increase in antidiuretic hormone (ADH) have on the volume of extracellular fluid (ECF)? a. ECF decreases when antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is present. b. ECF increases initially, then decreases when antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is present. c. ECF increases when antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is present. d. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) has no effect on ECF.arrow_forwardMany caffeinated beverages such as coffee, tea, and cola drinks have diuretic effects on the body. Why do caffeinated beverages increase the volume of urine? Select one: a. Caffeine increases ADH, which increases the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. b. Caffeine inhibits ADH, which reduces the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. c. Caffeine increases ADH, which reduces the reabsorption of water in the kidneys. d. Caffeine inhibits ADH, which increases the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.arrow_forward
- What is not an action of angiotensin II? A. Vasoconstriction that increases arterial pressure B. Increases thirst C. Stimulates the release of vasopressin antidiuretic hormone D. Stimulate adrenal cortex to release aldosterone E. None of the abovearrow_forwardWhat signal causes the heart to secrete atrial natriuretic hormone?a. increased blood pressureb. decreased blood pressurec. increased Na+ levelsd. decreased Na+ levelsarrow_forward) Which of the following is NOT TRUE about angiotensin II (Ang II)? a. Ang II can increase production of aldosterone b. Ang II is produced when the ECF Na+ level rises c. Ang II is a potent vasoconstrictor. d. Ang II elevates blood pressure. e. Ang II stimulates thirst.arrow_forward
- a pt has hyperthyroidism and his Na+/K+ ATpase pumps are working slower. Will this effect the transport of Na+? A. There will be a reduction in Na+ transport on the basolateral side of the tubule epithelial cell. B. there will be a reduction in Na+ transport in bowmans capsule epithelial cells C. there will be no change to Na+ transport D. there will be a reduction in ATP-dependent, Na+transport on the apical side of the tubule epithelial cells E. there will be a reduction of Na+ secretion on both sides of the tubule epithelial cellsarrow_forwardwhen atrial natriuretic peptide is injected into an experimental animal, which of the following is an acute physiologic response? A. decreased blood pressure B. decreased heart rate C. increased renin release D.increased sodium and water reabsorption by the kidney . E, systemic vasoarrow_forwardwhich of the following is a response to the release of antidiuretic hormone? a. urine volume increases b. positive feedback occurs leading to the release of more ADH c. water reabsorption increases at the collecting duct d. blood osmolarity increasesarrow_forward
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