Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134813448
Author: Audesirk, Teresa, Gerald, Byers, Bruce E.
Publisher: Pearson,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 38, Problem 7FIB
The adrenal cortex releases three major types of steroid hormones: ___________, ___________, and ___________. The adrenal medulla releases the amino acid derived hormones ___________ and ___________.
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The two hormones made in the hypothalamus and secreted from the posterior pituitary are _______ and ___________
The ___________ releases epinephrine and norepinephrine in response to direct stimulation by the ___________ nervous system.
The adrenal cortex releases three major types of steroid hormones:_____ ,______ , and_____. The adrenal medulla releases the amino acid derived hormones_____ and_____ .
The endocrine system uses chemicals called __________________ that are released from ______________________ to communicate with other parts of the body.
neurotransmitters; glands
hormones; glands
neurotransmitters; axons
hormones; axons
Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 38.1 - describe the four methods of communication between...Ch. 38.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 38.1 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 38.2 - Insulin is a large, water-soluble hormone that...Ch. 38.2 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 38.2 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 38.2 - explain the processes of negative and positive...Ch. 38.3 - A common test of thyroid gland function is to...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 2TCCh. 38.3 - Prob. 3TC
Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 38.3 - Endocrine disruptors have most frequently been...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 38.3 - explain how negative feedback regulates the...Ch. 38.3 - Prob. 5TCCh. 38 - Prob. 1MCCh. 38 - Prob. 2MCCh. 38 - Steroid hormones include a. testosterone. b....Ch. 38 - Prob. 4MCCh. 38 - Prob. 5MCCh. 38 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 38 - Most endocrine hormones fall into three chemical...Ch. 38 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 38 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 38 - The pancreas releases the hormone _________ when...Ch. 38 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 38 - The adrenal cortex releases three major types of...Ch. 38 - Which chemical class of hormones usually attaches...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2RQCh. 38 - Prob. 3RQCh. 38 - Prob. 4RQCh. 38 - Prob. 5RQCh. 38 - Prob. 6RQCh. 38 - A student rescan, her decides to perform an...Ch. 38 - Prob. 2AC
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- ADH and oxytocin are hypothalamic hormones secreted from the pituitarys _____________ lobe. a. anterior b. posterior c. primary d. secondaryarrow_forwardWhat hormones do the adrenal glands produce? explain and put book reference where you get the answerarrow_forwardTumors of the adrenal medulla, called pheochromocytomas, cause hypersecretion of catecholamines. Describe the expected signs and symptoms of this tumor.arrow_forward
- The adrenal cortex is responsible for the production of significant amounts of steroid (lipid)-based hormones. Based on this statement, you can infer that the cells of the adrenal cortex have high numbers of ___________________________. 1. smooth endoplasmic reticula 2. rough endoplasmic reticula 3. both 4. this cannot be determinedarrow_forwardHere is a case of a disease caused by endocrine system problems. SHORTLY describe why the adrenal glands could not be producing enough cortisol. There is more than one correct explanation.arrow_forwardComplete the following sentence using the information provided below. A B C See attached picture Epinephrine Cortisol Nervous Endocrine In response to long-term stress, ____A____ releases the hormone _______B_____ after being stimulated by the _____C_____ system.A:AnswerB:AnswerC:Answerarrow_forward
- Hormones travel through the general blood circulation to specific sites called target tissues or (1.) Effectors , where they produce a coordinated response of the target tissues. Thus, the term endocrine (en′dō-krin), derived from the Greek words (2). _________________, meaning within, and (3) ____________, to secrete, appropriately describes this system. Endocrine glands are not to be confused with exocrine glands. Exocrine glands have (4.) _____________ that carry their secretions to the outside of the body, or into a hollow organ, such as the stomach or intestines. Examples of exocrine secretions are saliva, sweat, breast milk, and digestive enzymes. The study of the endocrine system, known as 5. _____________________. Can someone answer the 2-5?arrow_forwardA middle-aged woman is recovering from severe blood loss after a motor vehicle accident. She wants you to explain the short-term stress response which occurred in her body to help preserve her life. Be sure to include details of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the justification (necessity) for each hormone released in the situation.arrow_forwardFill in the blank : The hormone secreted by the thymus is called _______________________.arrow_forward
- Oxytocin, Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)/Vasopressin, epinephrine/adrenaline, norepinephrine/noradrenaline, growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) and other hormones made and secreted by neuronal cells are known as ______________arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Choose from the following key to identify the hormones described.arrow_forwardUnder stress _________________________ is released by the ______________________ and _____________________ is released by the adrenal medulla resulting in ____________________ of the afferent arterioles and ______________________ in renal filtration A) Acetylcholine; spinothalamic tract; epinephrine; constriction; decrease B) None of these answers is correct C) Epinephrine; parasympathetic nervous system; acetylcholine; constriction; decrease D) Norepinephrine; sympathetic nervous system; epinephrine; dilation; increase E) Norepinephrine; sympathetic nervous system; epinephrine; constriction; decreasearrow_forward
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